Nail fungus is an inflammation of the nail triggered by fungi (such as candida) or, less often, by bacteria (such as Pseudomonas, Streptococcus or Staphylococcus). The toenails are most often to be affected because they favor the appearance because of moisture . The nail fungus is often noticeable in the showers, in the locker room of the gym and, more generally, in the places where it is easier bare feet come in contact with wet or damp surfaces. Moreover, their appearance may be facilitated by the use of unsuitable footwear that does not allow a good transpiration.
Depending on the cause of the nail fungus, it can lead to a deformation of the nail and changes of its coloration, which first takes on a yellowish, then becomes more and more gray. The situation tends to deteriorate especially if the nail fungus is not suitably treated.
What kind of diseases can be associated with nail fungus?
The following diseases may be associated with nail fungus:
- Candida
Remember that this is not an exhaustive list and it is highly recommended to consult your doctor, in case of symptom’s persistence.
What is the therapy for nail fungus?
The best remedy in the event of nail fungus depends on its cause. Typically topical treatments, for example based creams and ointments, are not sufficient to eradicate a fungus, for this you may need to take oral medications, especially if the nail fungus persists for some time.
In case of alteration of the structure of the nail, it may be necessary to apply glazes based antifungals.
When is most likely to contact your doctor in case of nail fungus?
Only a doctor can determine what the most appropriate treatment for nail fungus is. Therefore in case of inflammation in the nail, it is good to contact an expert before the problem escalates further.
