Halothane is used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia.
What is Halothane?
Halothane is an anesthetic. Its numbing effect is based on the action of multiple ion channels present in the cell membrane. This leads to the reduction of nerve impulse transmission, respiratory function and cardiac contraction. Halothane’s immobilizing effects have been linked to potassium channels present in certain neurons (such that use the neurotransmitter acetylcholine). It is also speculated that this drug interacts with glutamic acid receptors and calcium channels.
How should Halothane be taken?
Halothane is administered via inhalation.
Side effects associated with Halothane
Among the possible side effects of halothane include the following:
- Hepatic necrosis
- Cardiac arrest
- Hypotension
- Respiratory arrest
- Cardiac arrhythmias
- Fever
- Chills
- Nausea
- Vomiting
Contraindications and warnings associated with the use of Halothane
Before starting treatment with halothane, it is important to tell your doctor if:
- You have any allergies to the active substance, its excipients, or any other drugs or food
- You are taking any other medications, herbal remedies or supplements. Mentioning in particular: fosphenytoin and phenytoin
- You are suffering (or have suffered) from any diseases
- You are breast- feeding
