{"id":51742,"date":"2018-06-18T10:52:10","date_gmt":"2018-06-18T10:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=51742"},"modified":"2018-06-18T10:52:53","modified_gmt":"2018-06-18T10:52:53","slug":"omeprazol","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/","title":{"rendered":"Omeprazol"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Omeprazol pripada klasi lekova poznatih kao inhibitori protonske pumpe. Mehanizam dejstva bazira se na edukciji stvaranja \u017eeluda\u010dne kiseline.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u0160ta je Omeprazol ?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Omeprazol se primenjuje sam ili u kombinaciji sa drugim lekovima u cilju le\u010denja gastrointestinalnog refluksa. \u00a0U cilju redukcije simptoma tog poreme\u0107aja, dodatno poma\u017ee u le\u010denju ezofagusa i prevenciji daljih poreme\u0107aja.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Omeprazol se mo\u017ee tako\u0111e ordinirati u le\u010denju poreme\u0107aja koji se karakteri\u0161u prekomernom produkcijom \u017eeluda\u010dne kiseline, kao \u0161to je Zolinger-Elisonov sindrom, ulkus, uklju\u010duju\u0107i i one udru\u017eene sa Helikobakter pilori infekcijom, koja tako\u0111e poma\u017ee u prevenciji recidiva.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Kona\u010dno, omeprazol se primenjuje u le\u010denju goru\u0161ice koja se javlja dva puta nedeljno. Ne predstavlja lek koji brzo uslovljava nestanak tegoba kod goru\u0161ice: efekat nastupa za 1-4 dana.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kako se primenjuje Omeprazol ?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Omeprazol se primenjuje u formi tableta, kapsula sa produ\u017eenim osloba\u0111anjem ili suspendovanim granulama.\u00a0 U principu, le\u010denje goru\u0161ice podrazumeva primenu 1 doze na dan, u jutarnjim \u010dasovima, najmanje 1 sat pre jela, u period od uzastopnih 14 dana. Ako je neophodno, le\u010denje se mo\u017ee ponoviti svaka 4 meseca. U slu\u010daju gastoezofagealnog refluksa i ulkusa potrebno je 1 do 3 dnevne doze, najmanje 1 sat pre jela.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ne\u017eeljeni efekti udru\u017eeni sa primenom omeprazola<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Primena inhibitora protonske pumpe pove\u0107ava rizik za nastanak fraktura zgloba ru\u010dja, kuka i ki\u010dme, a naro\u010dito u visokim dozama ili dugotrajnom tretmanu u period od preko godinu dana. Nadalje, produ\u017eeno le\u010denje mo\u017ee dovesti do istanjenja \u017eeluda\u010dnog zida. Ostali ne\u017eeljeni efekti mogu biti:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>konstipacija<\/li>\n<li>gasovi<\/li>\n<li>glavobolja<\/li>\n<li>mu\u010dnina<\/li>\n<li>povra\u0107anje<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Neophodno je konsultovati se sa lekarom u slu\u010daju primene omeprazola ili postojanja slede\u0107ih simptoma:<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>heavy, fast or irregular heartbeat ote\u017eanog, ubrzanog ili iregularnog sr\u010danog ritma<\/li>\n<li>vrtoglavice<\/li>\n<li>konvulzija<\/li>\n<li>dijareje, vodenastih stolica<\/li>\n<li>gubitka daha ili ote\u017eanog gutanja<\/li>\n<li>groznice<\/li>\n<li>otoka lica, \u017edrela, jezika, usana, stopala, \u010dlanaka ili potkolenice<\/li>\n<li>\u017eeluda\u010dnog bola<\/li>\n<li>koprivnja\u010de<\/li>\n<li>osipa<\/li>\n<li>svraba<\/li>\n<li>promuklosti<\/li>\n<li>ose\u0107aja malaksalosti<\/li>\n<li>mi\u0161i\u0107nih spazama<\/li>\n<li>poja\u010danog umora<\/li>\n<li>nekontrolisanog tremora<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Kontraindikacije i mere opreza udru\u017eene sa primenom Omeprazola<\/p>\n<h2>Pre primene omeprazola neophodno je informisati ordiniraju\u0107eg lekara u vezi sa:<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>U slu\u010daju alergije na dekslansoprazol, pantoprazol, omeprazol, lansoprazol, abeprazol, metabolite ili druge lekova<\/li>\n<li>U slu\u010daju primene drugih lekova, biljnih preparata ili suplemenata, a naro\u010dito antibiotika, antikoagulanasa, atazanavira, benzodiazepine, digoksina, cilostazola, ciklosporina, disulfirama, diuretika, suplemenata gvo\u017e\u0111a, ketokonazola, fenitoina, metotreksata, takolimusa, nelfinavira, sakvinavira, vorikonazola i drugih antigljivi\u010dnih lekova<\/li>\n<li>U slu\u010daju postojanja ni\u017eih koncentacija magnezijuma u krvi ili poreme\u0107aja jetre.<\/li>\n<li>U slu\u010daju trudno\u0107e ili dojenja<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1795],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Omeprazol - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Omeprazol - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Omeprazol pripada klasi lekova poznatih kao inhibitori protonske pumpe. 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Mehanizam dejstva bazira se na edukciji stvaranja \u017eeluda\u010dne kiseline. &nbsp; \u0160ta je Omeprazol ? &nbsp; Omeprazol se primenjuje sam ili u kombinaciji sa drugim lekovima u cilju le\u010denja gastrointestinalnog refluksa. \u00a0U cilju redukcije simptoma tog poreme\u0107aja, dodatno poma\u017ee u le\u010denju ezofagusa i prevenciji daljih poreme\u0107aja. &nbsp; [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","article_modified_time":"2018-06-18T10:52:53+00:00","twitter_card":"summary","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/","name":"Omeprazol - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-06-18T10:52:10+00:00","dateModified":"2018-06-18T10:52:53+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sr","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/aktivni-sastojci\/omeprazol\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Wikis","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Omeprazol"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sr"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sr","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","width":314,"height":61,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/51742"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wiki"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki\/51742\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"wiki-categories","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki-categories?post=51742"},{"taxonomy":"wiki-types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wiki-types?post=51742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}