{"id":50164,"date":"2018-05-14T11:33:58","date_gmt":"2018-05-14T11:33:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=50164"},"modified":"2018-05-14T11:34:57","modified_gmt":"2018-05-14T11:34:57","slug":"fekalna-impakcija","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/fekalna-impakcija\/","title":{"rendered":"Fekalna impakcija"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fekalna impakcija ili skatoma predstavlja zadr\u017eavanje formiranih i veoma \u010dvrstih fekalnih masa\u00a0u debelom crevu. Zadr\u017eavanje \u010dvrste fekalne mase dovodi do smanjene pokretljivosti debelog creva \u0161to \u010desto dovodi do nastanka zatvora, jer se stolica ne mo\u017ee izbaciti iz rektuma normalnim pra\u017enjenjem. Du\u017ee zadr\u017eavanje formirane stolice u debelom crevu mo\u017ee izazvati apsorbovanje vode iz fekalnih materija nazad u telo. Osim \u0161to apsrobovanje vode iz fekalija mo\u017ee dovesti do pojave infekcija, tono doprinosi i dodatnom stvrdnjavanju fekalne materije.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>U po\u010detnom stadijumu fekalna impakcija se uglavnom javlja bez ikakvih simptoma. Ukoliko se simptomi jave, onda oni obi\u010dno ukazuju na postojanje crevne blokade (bol i pritisak u trbuhu, kontrakcije analnog sfinketra, bol u rektumu, mu\u010dnina i povra\u0107anje).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Koje bolesti se mogu javiti zajedno sa fekalnom impakcijom?<\/h2>\n<p>Neke od bolesti koje se mogu manifestovati pojavom fekalne impakcije su:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Rak debelog creva<\/li>\n<li>Konstipacija<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Iako su prethodno navedene bolesti naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i uzrok pojave ovog simptoma, fekalna impakcija se mo\u017ee javiti i kao posledica mno\u0161tvo drugih bolesti i stanja. Neophodno je obratiti se lekaru kako bi se ustanovila ta\u010dna dijagnoza i na vreme zapo\u010delo sa le\u010denjem.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kako se le\u010di fekalna impakcija?<\/h2>\n<p>Kako \u0107e se le\u010diti fekalna impakcija zavisi od toga \u0161ta ju je izazvalo. U najve\u0107em broju neophodno je omek\u0161avanje stolice koje se mo\u017ee posti\u0107i ili klistiranjem ili manuelnom stimulacijom debelog creva. U retkim slu\u010dajevima fekalna impakcija se re\u0161ava hirurgijom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fakalna impakcija se mo\u017ee spre\u010diti vo\u0111enjem zdravog \u017eivota. Redovna fizi\u010dka aktivnost, uravnote\u017eena ishrana bogata vo\u0107em i povr\u0107em i izbegavanje cigareta i alkohola doprine\u0107e odr\u017eavanju normalne crevne flore i normalnog varenja. Uno\u0161enje dovoljne koli\u010dine te\u010dnosti tako\u0111e se spre\u010diti nastanak fekalne impakcije.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kada se treba obratiti lekaru u slu\u010daju fekalne impakcije?<\/h2>\n<p>Ukoliko fekalna impakcija ne pro\u0111e nakon nekoliko dana ili se javi zajedno sa nekom od prethodno navedenih bolesti neophodno je potra\u017eiti pomo\u0107 lekara.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1677],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Fekalna impakcija - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/fekalna-impakcija\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fekalna impakcija - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fekalna impakcija ili skatoma predstavlja zadr\u017eavanje formiranih i veoma \u010dvrstih fekalnih masa\u00a0u debelom crevu. 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