{"id":50073,"date":"2018-05-09T12:03:18","date_gmt":"2018-05-09T12:03:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=50073"},"modified":"2018-05-09T12:04:43","modified_gmt":"2018-05-09T12:04:43","slug":"dizenterija","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/","title":{"rendered":"Dizenterija"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dizenterija predstavlja stanje kaakterisano prisustvo minfektivnog process u digestivnom sistemu, pogotovo debelom crevu. Manifestuje se prolivastim stolicama\u00a0 sa primesama krvi, sekreta i\/ili gnoja kao i tenezmima (spazmodi\u010dnim i bolnim kontrkacijama anusa udru\u017eenih sa urgentnom potrebom za defekacijom).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Gubitak te\u010dnosti i elektrolita rezultuje dehidratacijom i elektrolitnim disbalansom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e se termin \u2018\u2019dizenterija\u2019\u2019 i \u2018\u2019dijareja\u2019\u2019 koriste kao sinonimi, dok je definitivno dizenterija ozbiljan oblik dijareje. Nadalje, dizenterija predstavlja pojavu te\u010dnih, prolivastih stolica (kao u dijareji) i tako\u0111e je karakterisana pojavom krvarenja, mukusa i gnoja tokom defekacije. Defekacija je u najve\u0107em broju slu\u010dajeva izrazito bolna.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Iako je u najve\u0107em broju slu\u010dajeva uzro\u010dnik infektivnog karaktera, postoje mnogobrojna oboljn+enja koja mogu uzrokovati dizenteriju.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i uzro\u010dni faktor dizenterije\u00a0 jeste infektivni agens i to: Entamoeba histolytica (amebna dizenterija) ili Shigella dysenteriae (bacilarna dizenterija) kao i re\u0111i uzro\u010dnici tipa Giardia lamblia i Balantidium koli. Iako su infektivne forme oboljenja najzastupljenije,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Koji poreme\u0107aji mogu biti udru\u017eeni\u00a0 sa dizenterijom?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Poreme\u0107aji koji mogu biti udu\u017eeni sa dizenterijom\u00a0 mogu biti slede\u0107i:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kolitis<\/li>\n<li>Ulcerativni kolitis<\/li>\n<li>Gastroenteritis<\/li>\n<li>Virusni gastroenteritis<\/li>\n<li>Intolerancija hrane<\/li>\n<li>Kronovo oboljenje<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Najbitnije je imati na umu da gore prikazana lista nije definitivna, te je neophodno konsultovati ordiniraju\u0107eg lekara u slu\u010daju perzistiranja tegoba.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Koja terapija se primenjuje u le\u010denju dizenterije \u00a0?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Le\u010denje dizenterije upravljeno je ka tretiranju uzro\u010dnih oboljenja i primarnih uzro\u010dnih faktora kao i nadoknadi te\u010dnosti i elektrolita u organizmu. Adekvatan odmor i unos infuzione te\u010dnosti je neophodan usled ekscesivnog gubitka.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Kada je najoptimalnije\u00a0 konsultovati se sa ordiniraju\u0107im lekarom ?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>U slu\u010daju pojave dizenterije neophodno je konsultovati se sa lekarom u cilju adekvatnog le\u010den ja poreme\u0107aja. U slu\u010daju akutne pojave oboljenja, neophodno je potra\u017eiti neodlo\u017enu medicinsku pomo\u0107.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1677],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Dizenterija - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dizenterija - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dizenterija predstavlja stanje kaakterisano prisustvo minfektivnog process u digestivnom sistemu, pogotovo debelom crevu. Manifestuje se prolivastim stolicama\u00a0 sa primesama krvi, sekreta i\/ili gnoja kao i tenezmima (spazmodi\u010dnim i bolnim kontrkacijama anusa udru\u017eenih sa urgentnom potrebom za defekacijom). &nbsp; Gubitak te\u010dnosti i elektrolita rezultuje dehidratacijom i elektrolitnim disbalansom. &nbsp; Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e se termin \u2018\u2019dizenterija\u2019\u2019 i \u2018\u2019dijareja\u2019\u2019 koriste [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-05-09T12:04:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@humanitasmilano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/\",\"name\":\"Dizenterija - Humanitas.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-05-09T12:03:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-05-09T12:04:43+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sr\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Wikis\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Dizenterija\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"name\":\"Humanitas.net\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"sr\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Humanitas\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"width\":314,\"height\":61,\"caption\":\"Humanitas\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Dizenterija - Humanitas.net","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/wiki\/simptomi\/dizenterija\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Dizenterija - Humanitas.net","og_description":"Dizenterija predstavlja stanje kaakterisano prisustvo minfektivnog process u digestivnom sistemu, pogotovo debelom crevu. 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