{"id":37882,"date":"2017-02-13T12:11:59","date_gmt":"2017-02-13T12:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/cure\/gastroezofagealni-hirurshki-pregled-eksploracija\/"},"modified":"2017-11-04T14:00:04","modified_gmt":"2017-11-04T14:00:04","slug":"gastroezofagealni-hirurshki-pregled-eksploracija","status":"publish","type":"treatment","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/treatments\/gastroezofagealni-hirurshki-pregled-eksploracija\/","title":{"rendered":"Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled (eksploracija)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled (eksploracija)<\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0160ta predstavlja gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled?<\/h2>\n

Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled predstavlja vitalni korak u adekvatno j pripremi pacijenta sa prethodno dijagnostikovanim oboljenjem, disfunkcijom ili traumom ezofagusa ili \u017eeluca.<\/p>\n

Korisna je u planiranju na\u010dina i vrste operativne metode kojoj \u0107e se pacijent podvrgnuti.\u00a0 U pra\u0107enju postoperativnog oporavka mo\u017ee se primeniti\u00a0 u cilju monitoringa.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0160ta je cilj gastroezofagealnog hirur\u0161kog pregleda?<\/h2>\n

Hirur\u0161ko ispitivanje podrazmeva prikupljanje informacija pomo\u0107u dijagnosti\u010dkih testova putem kojih doktor planira terapeutski pristup kod pacijenata sa organskim ili funkcionalnim poreme\u0107ajima ezofagusa i \u017eeluca. Ovi poreme\u0107aji uklju\u010duju\u00a0 poreme\u0107aje refluksa kao \u0161to je Baret-ov ezofagus, ahalazija ( nemogu\u0107nost relaksacije muskulature), ezofagealne i faringealne divertikule kao \u0161to su Zenker, benigni i maligni tumori ezofagusa I \u017eeluca (lejomiom, GIST, adenokarcinom, karcinom skvamoznih \u0107elija i retki tumori ).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kako se izvodi gastroenterolo\u0161ki hirur\u0161ki pregled?<\/h2>\n

Lekar specijalista hirurgije u saradnji sa multidisciplinarnim timom prikuplja podatke u vidu prethodne istorije oboljenja, na\u010dina \u017eivota uklju\u010duju\u0107i vid ishrane, konzumaciju alkohola, fizi\u010dku aktivnost\/neaktivnost, prisutna patolo\u0161ka stanja, prethodneintervencije, porodi\u010dnu anamnezu, upotrebu medikamenata.<\/p>\n

Nadalje, hirurg \u0107e ordinirati sve neophodne testove radi dalje preoperativne evaluacije kao \u0161to su krvna slika, radiolo\u0161ka i kardiolo\u0161ka ispitivanja ili endoskopsku ultrasonografiju.<\/p>\n

Medicinski tim \u0107e uz pomo\u0107 svih dostupnih podataka, kao i analizu mogu\u0107ih operativnih komplikacija (tromboembolija, hemoragija) odlu\u010diti o tipu indikovanog terapeutskog pristupa na osnovu patolo\u0161kog procesa i op\u0161teg zdravstvenog stanja pacijenta. Minimalno invazivne procedure, kao \u0161to je interventna endoskopija za le\u010denje patologije gornjeg digestivnog sistema, ili pak kompleksniji hirur\u0161ki zahvati kao \u0161to je napredna laparoskopija uklju\u010duju\u0107i ezofagektomiju, gastrektomiju, kolektomiju i rektalnu resekciju, splenektomiju, adrenalektomiju za kompleksnija patolo\u0161ka stanja.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Da li su neophodne posebne preoperativne pripreme?<\/h2>\n

Nisu potrebne posebne pripreme. Pacijent bi trebalo da donese na pregled svu prethodnu medicinsku dokumentaciju kao i\u00a0 spisak trenutne medikamentozne terapije.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"\nGastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled (eksploracija) - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/treatments\/gastroezofagealni-hirurshki-pregled-eksploracija\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled (eksploracija) - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled (eksploracija)   \u0160ta predstavlja gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled? Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled predstavlja vitalni korak u adekvatno j pripremi pacijenta sa prethodno dijagnostikovanim oboljenjem, disfunkcijom ili traumom ezofagusa ili \u017eeluca. Korisna je u planiranju na\u010dina i vrste operativne metode kojoj \u0107e se pacijent podvrgnuti.\u00a0 U pra\u0107enju postoperativnog oporavka mo\u017ee se primeniti\u00a0 u cilju monitoringa. 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Gastroezofagealni hirur\u0161ki pregled predstavlja vitalni korak u adekvatno j pripremi pacijenta sa prethodno dijagnostikovanim oboljenjem, disfunkcijom ili traumom ezofagusa ili \u017eeluca. Korisna je u planiranju na\u010dina i vrste operativne metode kojoj \u0107e se pacijent podvrgnuti.\u00a0 U pra\u0107enju postoperativnog oporavka mo\u017ee se primeniti\u00a0 u cilju monitoringa. 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