{"id":37103,"date":"2017-02-17T10:59:24","date_gmt":"2017-02-17T10:59:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/diseases\/atletsko-stopalo\/"},"modified":"2017-11-06T12:10:32","modified_gmt":"2017-11-06T12:10:32","slug":"atletsko-stopalo","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/atletsko-stopalo\/","title":{"rendered":"Atletsko stopalo"},"content":{"rendered":"

Atletsko stopalo je \u010desta gljivi\u010dna infekcija koja zahvata stopala. Uglavnom se javlja kao posledica preteranog znojenja nogu ili no\u0161enja neadekvatne obu\u0107e. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107a je kod sportista, kod kojih se stvaraju idealni uslovi za razvoj gljivi\u010dnih infekcija \u2013 vlaga i toplota.<\/p>\n

Atletsko stopalo je gljivi\u010dna infekcija koja se zadr\u017eava na kosi, noktima i ko\u017ei, i ne mo\u017ee zahvatiti druge organe niti se pro\u0161iriti u krvotok.<\/p>\n

Atletsko stopalo je vrlo zarazna infekcija koja se brzo \u0161iri od \u010doveka do \u010doveka. Mo\u017ee se dobiti preko zara\u017eene ode\u0107e ili pe\u0161kira, i mo\u017ee dugo pre\u017eiveti na ravnoj povr\u0161ini.\u00a0 Zaraze su naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e u zajedni\u010dkim prostorima sa velikom vlazno\u0161\u0107u vazduha poput bazena, teretana, svla\u010dionica, salona za pedikir, itd.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Uzroci<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i uzrok ove gljivi\u010dne infekcije je no\u0161enje vla\u017enih \u010darapa i obu\u0107e. Mo\u017ee se javiti i sama od sebe ukoliko su spolja\u0161nji uslovi topli i vla\u017eni, a \u010desto se prenosi i od osobe do osobe.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Ve\u0107ina gljivi\u010dnih infekcija mo\u017ee se manifestovati bez ikakvih simptoma, \u0161to je i slu\u010daj sa Atletskim stopalom. Dosta pacijenata ne primeti nikakve simptome infekcije, ve\u0107 pomisle da imaju suvu ko\u017eu na stopalima. Te\u017ei oblici ove infekcije rezultiraju perutanjem, svrabom i crvenilom izme\u0111u no\u017enih prstiju i na tabanima. U retkim slu\u010dajevima, mogu se pojaviti i plikovi ili krvarenje. Ko\u017ea na petama i tabanima se peruta i lju\u0161ti, i nemogu\u0107e je re\u0161iti se hroni\u010dne suvo\u0107e hidratantnim kremama.<\/p>\n

Ova gljivi\u010dna infekcija mo\u017ee zahvatati jedno ili oba stopala, a \u010de\u0161anjem se mo\u017ee preneti i na \u0161ake i nokte. U najve\u0107em broju slu\u010dajeva, inficirana su oba stopala i jedna \u0161aka, s tim \u0161to su simptomi na \u0161aci dosta manje vidljivi.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Komplikacije<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Atletsko stopalo nije infekcija opasna po \u017eivot, ali se mo\u017ee pro\u0161iriti na druge delove tela. Gljivi\u010dne infekcije su uporne i \u010desto se vra\u0107aju, te je bitno uo\u010diti ih i le\u010diti na vreme kako bi se izbegle dodatne komplikacije. Ukoliko se efikasno ne le\u010di, atletsko stopalo mo\u017ee se pro\u0161iriti na \u0161ake, prepone i nokte na rukama i nogama.<\/p>\n

Ova infekcija opasna je po ljude koji pate od dijabetesa, jer mo\u017ee izazvati plikove i \u010direve na stopalima. Otvorene rane na stopalima mogu se inficirati, \u0161to mo\u017ee drasti\u010dno uticati na zdravlje dijabeti\u010dara. Pacijenti oboleli od HIV-a, side, raka ili drugih sli\u010dnih bolesti su podlo\u017eniji gljivi\u010dnim infekcijama.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Prevencija<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kako bi se izbeglo pojavljivanje atletskog stopala, bitno je primenjivati slede\u0107e mere predostro\u017enosti:<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Odr\u017eavati stopala suvim i \u010distim<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 No\u0161enje \u010distih \u010darapa<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 No\u0161enje obu\u0107e od prirodnih materijala koja ne zadr\u017eava vlagu<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Redovno menjanje obu\u0107e<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Redovno menjanje \u010darapa<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Izbegavanje no\u0161enja tu\u0111e obu\u0107e<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Svakodnevno kori\u0161\u0107enje kreme ili pra\u0161ka protiv gljivica<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 No\u0161enje za\u0161titne obu\u0107e poput papu\u010da u javnim prostorima poput bazena i svla\u010dionica<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"\nAtletsko stopalo - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/atletsko-stopalo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Atletsko stopalo - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Atletsko stopalo je \u010desta gljivi\u010dna infekcija koja zahvata stopala. Uglavnom se javlja kao posledica preteranog znojenja nogu ili no\u0161enja neadekvatne obu\u0107e. 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