{"id":63064,"date":"2020-06-17T09:51:33","date_gmt":"2020-06-17T09:51:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=treatment&p=63064"},"modified":"2020-10-27T11:31:15","modified_gmt":"2020-10-27T11:31:15","slug":"radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom","status":"publish","type":"treatment","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/","title":{"rendered":"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom"},"content":{"rendered":"

Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife je tehnika, ki uporablja intrakranialno stereotakti\u010dno radiokirurgijo. Morda je koristno pri zdravljenju nevromatov in benignih tumorjev \u017eiv\u010dnih plaht, ki se najpogosteje nahajajo na dnu lobanje.<\/p>\n

Kaj je radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom?<\/h2>\n

Najpogostej\u0161a nevroma vpliva na slu\u0161ni \u017eivec, kar lahko povzro\u010di tinitus, izgubo sluha in vrtoglavico. Zdravljenje z Gamma Knife omogo\u010da akusti\u010dno nevromo s cilji s sevalnimi \u017earki.<\/p>\n

Kako poteka radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom?<\/h2>\n

Bolnik se rahlo sedira in mu nato dodeli lokalna anestezija, kjer se postavi stereotakti\u010dni okvir, da se bolnik podvr\u017ee slikam (MRI mo\u017eganov z gadolinijem, mo\u017eganski CT preiskave). Slike bodo strokovnjaku omogo\u010dile na\u010drtovanje najustreznej\u0161e oblike zdravljenja. Ko se bo odlo\u010dil, bo pacient le\u017eal s stereotakti\u010dnim okvirjem, pritrjenim na le\u017ei\u0161\u010de Gamma Knife. Zdravljenje lahko traja od ene do \u0161est ur, odvisno od potreb pacienta in ciljnega obmo\u010dja po sevanju.<\/p>\n

Katere so prednosti, da se pri akusti\u010dnem nevromu podvr\u017eete radiokirurgiji Gamma Knife?<\/h2>\n

Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife je minimalno invaziven postopek, ki se opravi v eni seji, brez bole\u010din in kirur\u0161kih zarez. Postopek skoraj vedno opravimo ambulantno, bolnika pa obi\u010dajno odpustimo \u0161e isti dan.<\/p>\n

Ali je radiokirur\u0161ka operacija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom bole\u010da in \/ ali nevarna?<\/h2>\n

Postopek ni bole\u010d, \u010deprav lahko pacient \u010duti bole\u010dino med name\u0161\u010danjem \u0161tirih majhnih kovinskih zati\u010dev za stabilizacijo \u010delade. Med dejanskim zdravljenjem bo pacient do\u017eivel subtilne gibe glave, \u010deprav ne bo ob\u010dutil nobene bole\u010dine ali hrupa. Tveganja, povezana s tem postopkom, so: nevrolo\u0161ke motnje (ocenjeno tveganje <3%), mo\u017eganski edem (ocenjeno tveganje <1%); oku\u017eba povr\u0161inskih tkiv (ocenjeno tveganje <1%); radioaktivno povzro\u010denega raka (tveganje je 10.000 v \u010dasovnem obdobju od 5 do 30 let).<\/p>\n

Kateri bolniki lahko opravijo ta postopek?<\/h2>\n

Bolniki, ki imajo akusti\u010den nevrom,\u00a0 manj\u0161i od 4 cm, lahko opravijo ta postopek. Nevrokirurga ali otolaringologa bo bolnik obiskal, da potrdi indikacijo za zdravljenje.<\/p>\n

Nadaljnje ukrepanje<\/h2>\n

Rezultati postopka niso takoj\u0161nji. Pacient bo obve\u0161\u010den o vseh dodatnih pregledih, ki jih je treba opraviti med odvajanjem. Sevalni u\u010dinek lahko za\u010dne u\u010dinkovati po mesecih in \/ ali letih. V\u010dasih zdravljenje z Gamma Knife morda ne bo dovolj; tumor lahko \u0161e naprej raste in povzro\u010da simptome, takoj po zdravljenju in traja dlje \u010dasa. Morda bo potrebno nadaljnje zdravljenje, na primer no\u017e Gamma v kombinaciji z operacijo ali frakcijsko radioterapijo.<\/p>\n

Katere korake je treba sprejeti za pripravo tega postopka?<\/h2>\n

Nekaj \u200b\u200bdni pred postopkom bo bolnik odpotoval v Humanitas na predodmero in na njem opravil krvni test, elektrokardiogram (EKG), test sluha in zdravni\u0161ki pregled za popolno sestavo zdravstvenih kartotek. Pomembno je, da bolnik napove alergijo na zdravila ali kontrastna sredstva ali klaustrofobijo. Na dan postopka mora bolnika spremljati dru\u017einski \u010dlan ali znanec in bi moral postiti od polno\u010di zve\u010der prej. V no\u010di pred posegom se mora bolnik o\u010distiti s \u0161amponom na osnovi izdelka, kot je klorheksidin. Najbolje je, da se izogibate nobenemu nakitu: bro\u0161ke, lasnice, li\u010dila, izdelke za lase in umetne nohte; raje nosite udobna obla\u010dila in obutev, po mo\u017enosti z gumbi ali zadrgo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"\nRadiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife je tehnika, ki uporablja intrakranialno stereotakti\u010dno radiokirurgijo. Morda je koristno pri zdravljenju nevromatov in benignih tumorjev \u017eiv\u010dnih plaht, ki se najpogosteje nahajajo na dnu lobanje. Kaj je radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom? Najpogostej\u0161a nevroma vpliva na slu\u0161ni \u017eivec, kar lahko povzro\u010di tinitus, izgubo sluha in vrtoglavico. Zdravljenje z Gamma Knife omogo\u010da […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-10-27T11:31:15+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@humanitasmilano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/\",\"name\":\"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom - Humanitas.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-06-17T09:51:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-10-27T11:31:15+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Treatments\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/treatments\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"name\":\"Humanitas.net\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Humanitas\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"width\":314,\"height\":61,\"caption\":\"Humanitas\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom - Humanitas.net","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/","og_locale":"sl_SI","og_type":"article","og_title":"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom - Humanitas.net","og_description":"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife je tehnika, ki uporablja intrakranialno stereotakti\u010dno radiokirurgijo. Morda je koristno pri zdravljenju nevromatov in benignih tumorjev \u017eiv\u010dnih plaht, ki se najpogosteje nahajajo na dnu lobanje. Kaj je radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom? Najpogostej\u0161a nevroma vpliva na slu\u0161ni \u017eivec, kar lahko povzro\u010di tinitus, izgubo sluha in vrtoglavico. Zdravljenje z Gamma Knife omogo\u010da […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","article_modified_time":"2020-10-27T11:31:15+00:00","twitter_card":"summary","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/","name":"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-06-17T09:51:33+00:00","dateModified":"2020-10-27T11:31:15+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sl-SI","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/treatments\/radiokirurgija-gamma-knife-za-akusticen-nevrom\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Treatments","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/treatments\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Radiokirurgija Gamma Knife za akusti\u010den nevrom"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sl-SI"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sl-SI","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","width":314,"height":61,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/treatment\/63064"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/treatment"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/treatment"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/treatment\/63064\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}