{"id":61960,"date":"2020-05-22T07:13:26","date_gmt":"2020-05-22T07:13:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=disease&#038;p=61960"},"modified":"2020-11-04T15:04:05","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T15:04:05","slug":"brugada-sindrom","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/","title":{"rendered":"Brugada sindrom"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Brugada sindrom je ob\u010dasno, a potencialno \u017eivljenjsko nevarno stanje srca, ki je posledica motnje sr\u010dnega ritma. Posamezniki z Brugadinim sindromom imajo pove\u010dano tveganje za nepravilne hitre sr\u010dne ritme, imenovane aritmije, ki lahko povzro\u010dijo omedlevico, tresenje in so lahko celo smrtne. Pri mo\u0161kih je veliko pogostej\u0161i in ga je mogo\u010de zdraviti z varovalnimi ukrepi, kot so izogibanje dolo\u010denim zdravilom, zni\u017eanje visoke temperature in po potrebi z uporabo medicinskega pripomo\u010dka, imenovanega vsadljivi kardioverter-defibrilator (ICD).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Simptomi<\/h2>\n<p>Ve\u010dini posameznikov Brugadin sindrom ni diagnosticiran, ker stanje ne ponuja veliko o\u010ditnih simptomov. Najpomembnej\u0161i simptom sindroma Brugada je nenormalen vzorec sr\u010dnih ritmov (imenovan vzorec Brugada EKG tipa 1), ki ga je mogo\u010de zaznati na elektrokardiogramu. Drugi simptomi, ki so lahko znaki Brugade, lahko vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n<p>Omedlevico<\/p>\n<p>Nenormalne sr\u010dne utripe<\/p>\n<p>Hiter sr\u010dni utrip (nenadni sr\u010dni zastoj)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Vzroki<\/h2>\n<p>Vsak sr\u010dni utrip se stimulira z elektri\u010dnim impulzom, ki ga proizvajajo posebne celice v desni zgornji komori srca. Drobne pore, imenovane kanali, na vsako od celic usmerjajo elektri\u010dno aktivnost, zaradi katere srce bije. Brugada sindrom je motnja sr\u010dnega ritma, ki se lahko pojavi zaradi napak v elektri\u010dni aktivnosti. To povzro\u010da nezadostni pretok krvi po telesu zaradi neu\u010dinkovitega \u010drpanja srca in lahko spro\u017ei omedlevice ali celo nenadno sr\u010dno smrt.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Dejavniki tveganja<\/h2>\n<p>Dejavniki, povezani s pove\u010danim tveganjem sindroma Brugada, vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n<p>Mo\u0161ki spol<\/p>\n<p>Pogosto se pojavlja pri Azijcih<\/p>\n<p>Dedno stanje<\/p>\n<p>Vro\u010dina (lahko dra\u017ei srce in spodbudi simptome, ki jih spro\u017ei Brugada)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Zapleti<\/h2>\n<p>Zapleti Brugadovega sindroma lahko vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n<p>Omedlevost<\/p>\n<p>Izguba delovanja srca, dihanja in zavesti (nenadna sr\u010dna zaustavitev)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Zdravljenje<\/h2>\n<p>Za zdravljenje sindroma Brugada trenutno ni priporo\u010dljivih zdravil. Edino u\u010dinkovito zdravljenje je vgrajen implantabilni sr\u010dni defibrilator (ICD). ICD deluje tako, da zazna, ko srce bije s potencialno nevarno nepravilno frekvenco, in se odzove s po\u0161iljanjem elektri\u010dnih sunkov da se srce vrne v normalen ritem.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Nekaj \u200b\u200bpreprostih ukrepov, ki lahko pomagajo prepre\u010diti nestabilnost sr\u010dnega ritma, so:<\/p>\n<p>Izogibanje se visoki vro\u010dini z jemanjem paracetamola<\/p>\n<p>Zdravljenje bolezni, kot je driska, za ponovno vzpostavitev ravnovesja soli v telesu<\/p>\n<p>Terapija z zdravili: uporaba zdravil, kot je kinidin, da zmanj\u0161a tveganje za nepravilne sr\u010dne ritme<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Brugada sindrom - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Brugada sindrom - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Brugada sindrom je ob\u010dasno, a potencialno \u017eivljenjsko nevarno stanje srca, ki je posledica motnje sr\u010dnega ritma. Posamezniki z Brugadinim sindromom imajo pove\u010dano tveganje za nepravilne hitre sr\u010dne ritme, imenovane aritmije, ki lahko povzro\u010dijo omedlevico, tresenje in so lahko celo smrtne. Pri mo\u0161kih je veliko pogostej\u0161i in ga je mogo\u010de zdraviti z varovalnimi ukrepi, kot so [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-11-04T15:04:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@humanitasmilano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/\",\"name\":\"Brugada sindrom - Humanitas.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-05-22T07:13:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-04T15:04:05+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Bolesti\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Brugada sindrom\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"name\":\"Humanitas.net\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Humanitas\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sl-SI\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"width\":314,\"height\":61,\"caption\":\"Humanitas\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Brugada sindrom - Humanitas.net","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/","og_locale":"sl_SI","og_type":"article","og_title":"Brugada sindrom - Humanitas.net","og_description":"Brugada sindrom je ob\u010dasno, a potencialno \u017eivljenjsko nevarno stanje srca, ki je posledica motnje sr\u010dnega ritma. Posamezniki z Brugadinim sindromom imajo pove\u010dano tveganje za nepravilne hitre sr\u010dne ritme, imenovane aritmije, ki lahko povzro\u010dijo omedlevico, tresenje in so lahko celo smrtne. Pri mo\u0161kih je veliko pogostej\u0161i in ga je mogo\u010de zdraviti z varovalnimi ukrepi, kot so [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","article_modified_time":"2020-11-04T15:04:05+00:00","twitter_card":"summary","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/","name":"Brugada sindrom - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-05-22T07:13:26+00:00","dateModified":"2020-11-04T15:04:05+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sl-SI","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/brugada-sindrom\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bolesti","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Brugada sindrom"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sl-SI"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sl-SI","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","width":314,"height":61,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/61960"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/disease"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/61960\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}