{"id":61912,"date":"2020-05-21T12:15:59","date_gmt":"2020-05-21T12:15:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=disease&p=61912"},"modified":"2020-11-04T15:07:06","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T15:07:06","slug":"61912","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/61912\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

Sindrom slepe vijuge, ki ga v\u010dasih imenujemo sindrom staze ali sindrom zastojne vijuge, nastane zaradi zapleta operacij \u017eelodca. Prisotnost “slepe vijuge” pomeni, da tanko \u010drevo tvori zanko, ki se ji hrana med prebavo izogiba, kar vodi v rast bakterij. To posledi\u010dno povzro\u010da drisko, huj\u0161anje in podhranjenost.<\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/h2>\n

Simptomi v zvezi s sindromom slepe vijuge lahko vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n

Driska<\/p>\n

Bole\u010dine v \u017eelodcu<\/p>\n

Nelafoden ob\u010dutek napihnjenosti po jedi<\/p>\n

Ob\u010dutek slabosti<\/p>\n

Nezmo\u017enost prehranjevanja<\/p>\n

Izguba te\u017ee<\/p>\n

Vzroki<\/h2>\n

Sindrom slepe zanke povzro\u010da nenormalno gibanje znotraj prebavnega trakta, kar vodi v bakterijsko prerazmno\u017eevanje. Tanko \u010drevo je tam, kjer se hrana me\u0161a s prebavnimi sokovi in hranilnimi snovmi, tako dapo prebavi hrane postane idealno obmo\u010dje za razvoj bakterij, kar povzro\u010di blokado pri absorpciji hranil.<\/p>\n

Sindrom slepe vijuge lahko povzro\u010di:<\/p>\n

Strukturne te\u017eave, ki jih najdemo v tankem \u010drevesju ali okoli njega<\/p>\n

Zapleti pri ve\u010djih operacijah, kot sta \u017eelod\u010dni bypass za debelost in gastrektomija za zdravljenje razjed in raka na \u017eelodcu<\/p>\n

Medicinska stanja, ki upo\u010dasnjujejo gibanje hrane in odpadnih izdelkov skozi tanko \u010drevo. Tej vklju\u010dujejo: Crohnova bolezen, skleroderma, sevalni enteritis, debelost in diabetes.<\/p>\n

Zapleti<\/h2>\n

Zapleti, ki izhajajo iz slepe zanke, lahko vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n

Ledvi\u010dni kamni (zaradi slabega vnosa kalcija)<\/p>\n

Bolezni kosti, kot je osteoporoza<\/p>\n

Podhranjenost in po\u0161kodbe tankega \u010drevesa, ko se ogljikovi hidrati in beljakovine slabo absorbirajo zaradi prese\u017eka bakterij.<\/p>\n

Nepopolna absorpcija ma\u0161\u010dob (v ma\u0161\u010dobi topnih vitaminov A, D, E) lahko privede do nezmo\u017enosti prehranjevanja, driske in motenj pomanjkanja vitaminov.<\/p>\n

Pomanjkanje vitamina B-12: Bakterije v tankem \u010drevesju absorbirajo vitamin B-12, da \u017eiv\u010dni sistem in proizvodnja krvnih celic in DNK pravilno delujejo. Pomanjkanje vitamina B-12 lahko privede do \u0161ibkosti, iz\u010drpanosti, tresenja in pomanjkanja ob\u010dutka v rokah in nogah, v mnogih napredovanih primerih pa tudi do du\u0161evnih motenj.<\/p>\n

Dejavniki tveganja<\/p>\n

Dejavniki, ki vodijo do tveganj, povezanih s sindromom slepe zanke, vklju\u010dujejo:<\/p>\n

Diabetes<\/p>\n

\u017delod\u010dne operacije za debelost ali razjede<\/p>\n

Rana v tankem \u010drevu<\/p>\n

Crohnova bolezen, \u010drevesni limfom ali skleroderma<\/p>\n

Obsevalni tretmaji na trebuhu<\/p>\n

Strukturni problemi v zvezi s tankim \u010drevesjem<\/p>\n

Divertikuloza tankega \u010drevesa<\/p>\n

Nenavadno gibanje v kanalu med dvema segmentoma \u010drevesja<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"\n- Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/61912\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"- Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sindrom slepe vijuge, ki ga v\u010dasih imenujemo sindrom staze ali sindrom zastojne vijuge, nastane zaradi zapleta operacij \u017eelodca. Prisotnost “slepe vijuge” pomeni, da tanko \u010drevo tvori zanko, ki se ji hrana med prebavo izogiba, kar vodi v rast bakterij. To posledi\u010dno povzro\u010da drisko, huj\u0161anje in podhranjenost. 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Prisotnost “slepe vijuge” pomeni, da tanko \u010drevo tvori zanko, ki se ji hrana med prebavo izogiba, kar vodi v rast bakterij. To posledi\u010dno povzro\u010da drisko, huj\u0161anje in podhranjenost. 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