{"id":61760,"date":"2020-05-20T07:37:16","date_gmt":"2020-05-20T07:37:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=disease&p=61760"},"modified":"2020-11-04T15:42:17","modified_gmt":"2020-11-04T15:42:17","slug":"tendinitis-ahilove","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/tendinitis-ahilove\/","title":{"rendered":"Tendinitis Ahilove"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tendinitis Ahilove tetive je po\u0161kodba Ahilove tetive, ki povezuje me\u010dne mi\u0161ice s petno kostjo in se uporablja za hojo, tek in skok.<\/p>\n

Tendinitis Ahilove tetive je po\u0161kodba obrabe, ki se ve\u010dinoma pojavi zaradi pove\u010dane intenzivnosti treninga pri teka\u010dih ali ljudeh srednjih let, ki se ukvarjajo s \u0161portom in zahtevajo visoko aktivnost.<\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/h2>\n

Za\u010detni simptomi tendinitisa ka\u017eejo blago bole\u010dino nad peto ali v zadnjem delu noge po \u0161portni aktivnosti, medtem ko se lahko po dalj\u0161em teku, sprintu in \/ ali plezanju pojavi mo\u010dna bole\u010dina.<\/p>\n

Ob\u010dutljivost in togost sta mo\u017ena simptoma zjutraj zaradi obdobja nedejavnosti.<\/p>\n

Vzroki<\/h2>\n

Tendinitis Ahilove tetive je posledica nenehnega obremenjevanja Ahilove tetive, ki jo ponavadi povzro\u010da intenzivni trening, tek ali \u0161port.<\/p>\n

Struktura kite se s starostjo slab\u0161a, zaradi \u010desar je bolj dovzetna za po\u0161kodbe, zlasti pri ljudeh srednjih let.<\/p>\n

Dejavniki tveganja<\/h2>\n

Obstaja nekaj dejavnikov, ki pove\u010dujejo tveganje za tendinitis, kot so:<\/p>\n

Spol in starost: Mo\u0161ki srednjih let so izpostavljeni ve\u010djemu tveganju za po\u0161kodbe Ahilove tetive.<\/p>\n

Fizi\u010dni dejavniki: Debelost, tesne me\u010dne mi\u0161ice in ploska stopala pove\u010dujejo obremenitev tetive.<\/p>\n

Zdravstvena stanja: Osebe s sladkorno boleznijo ali visokim krvnim tlakom imajo visoko tveganje za po\u0161kodbo.<\/p>\n

Zdravila: Nekatere vrste antibiotikov, kot so fluorokinoloni, so povezane z vi\u0161jimi stopnjami tendinitisa Ahilove tetive.<\/p>\n

Izbira treninga: tek ali treniranje obrabljenih ali slabe kakovosti \u010devljev pove\u010dujejo tveganje za po\u0161kodbe tetive in tudi te\u010dejo po strmih terenih, kar lahko pove\u010da predispozicije. Poleg tega se bole\u010dine v tetivi pojavljajo pogosteje v hladnem vremenu.<\/p>\n

Zapleti<\/h2>\n

Po\u0161kodbe tendinitisa lahko oslabijo kito, zaradi \u010desar je bolj dovzetna za raztrganino ali rupturo, ki se obi\u010dajno kirur\u0161ko popravi in bi zahtevala fizioterapijo.<\/p>\n

Prepre\u010devanje<\/h2>\n

Prepre\u010devanje po\u0161kodbe morda ni mogo\u010de; vendar obstajajo koraki za zmanj\u0161anje tveganja za, kot so postopno zvi\u0161anje ravni aktivnosti, vsakodnevno raztezanje, krepitev me\u010dnih mi\u0161ic, kakovostna obutev in prehod na dejavnosti z manj\u0161o obremenjenostjo, kot so plavanje ali kolesarjenje.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"\nTendinitis Ahilove - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sl\/diseases\/tendinitis-ahilove\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sl_SI\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tendinitis Ahilove - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tendinitis Ahilove tetive je po\u0161kodba Ahilove tetive, ki povezuje me\u010dne mi\u0161ice s petno kostjo in se uporablja za hojo, tek in skok. Tendinitis Ahilove tetive je po\u0161kodba obrabe, ki se ve\u010dinoma pojavi zaradi pove\u010dane intenzivnosti treninga pri teka\u010dih ali ljudeh srednjih let, ki se ukvarjajo s \u0161portom in zahtevajo visoko aktivnost. 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Tendinitis Ahilove tetive je po\u0161kodba obrabe, ki se ve\u010dinoma pojavi zaradi pove\u010dane intenzivnosti treninga pri teka\u010dih ali ljudeh srednjih let, ki se ukvarjajo s \u0161portom in zahtevajo visoko aktivnost. 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