{"id":52540,"date":"2018-06-29T09:24:30","date_gmt":"2018-06-29T09:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=52540"},"modified":"2018-06-29T09:25:15","modified_gmt":"2018-06-29T09:25:15","slug":"fluoxetina-2","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/ingrediente-active\/fluoxetina-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Fluoxetin\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Fluoxetina se utilizeaz\u0103 \u00een cazurile de depresie, tulbur\u0103ri sau tulburare obsesiv-compulsiv\u0103, precum \u0219i pentru unele tulbur\u0103ri alimentare \u0219i atacuri de panic\u0103. Este, de asemenea, utilizat\u0103 pentru a trata simptomele tulbur\u0103rii disforice premenstruale (cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de sindrom premenstrual), modific\u0103ri ale dispozi\u021biei, iritabilitate, inflama\u021bii \u0219i sensibilitate la nivelul glandei mamare.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Uneori, Fluoxetina este utilizat\u0103 \u0219i \u00een caz de alcoolism, de tulburarea prin deficit de aten\u021bie, tulburarea de personalitate borderline, tulbur\u0103ri de somn, dureri de cap, boli psihiatrice, tulburarea de stres post-traumatic, sindromul Tourette, obezitate, probleme sexuale \u0219i fobii.<\/p>\n<h2>Ce este Fluoxetina?<\/h2>\n<p>Fluoxetina este un inhibitor selectiv al recapt\u0103rii serotoninei (SSRI, inhibitor selectiv al recapt\u0103rii serotoninei). Ea func\u021bioneaz\u0103 prin cre\u0219terea cantit\u0103\u021bii de serotonin\u0103, un neurotransmi\u021b\u0103tor care ajut\u0103 la men\u021binerea echilibrului mental.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cum se administreaz\u0103 Fluoxetina?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fluoxetina se administreaz\u0103 pe cale oral\u0103 sub form\u0103 de capsule (programate s\u0103 se elibereze treptat), tablete \u0219i solu\u021bii. Doza poate fi administrat\u0103 o dat\u0103 pe zi diminea\u021ba sau de dou\u0103 ori pe zi, diminea\u021ba \u0219i la pr\u00e2nz.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Uneori, medicul v\u0103 va sf\u0103tui s\u0103 lua\u021bi medicamentul \u00een anumite zile ale lunii. Ini\u021bial, poate fi prescris\u0103 o doz\u0103 mic\u0103 \u0219i se cre\u0219te treptat, ori de c\u00e2te ori este necesar.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Reac\u021biile adverse asociate cu Fluoxetina<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Reac\u021biile adverse posibile ale Fluoxetinei includ urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Glaucom cu unghi \u00eengust<\/li>\n<li>Nervozitate<\/li>\n<li>Grea\u021b\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Gur\u0103 uscat\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Durere de g\u00e2t<\/li>\n<li>Somnolen\u021b\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Sl\u0103biciune<\/li>\n<li>Tremur incontrolabil<\/li>\n<li>Sc\u0103derea poftei de m\u00e2ncare<\/li>\n<li>Pierdere \u00een greutate<\/li>\n<li>Probleme sexuale<\/li>\n<li>Transpira\u021bie excesiv\u0103<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Trebuie s\u0103 contacta\u021bi imediat un medic dac\u0103 medicamentul declan\u0219eaz\u0103:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Eczem\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Urticarie<\/li>\n<li>Febr\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Dureri articulare<\/li>\n<li>Inflamarea fe\u021bei, a g\u00e2tului, a limbii, a buzelor, a ochilor, a m\u00e2inilor, a picioarelor, a gleznelor sau a c\u0103lc\u00e2ielor<\/li>\n<li>Respira\u021bie dificil\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Dificult\u0103\u021bi la \u00eenghi\u021bire<\/li>\n<li>Transpira\u021bie excesiv\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Confuzie<\/li>\n<li>B\u0103t\u0103i rapide sau neregulate ale inimii<\/li>\n<li>Rigiditate muscular\u0103 sever\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Halucina\u021bii vizuale sau auditive<\/li>\n<li>Convulsii<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Contraindica\u021bii \u0219i avertismente asociate cu utilizarea Fluoxetinei<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fluoxetina poate provoca somnolen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i poate afecta capacitatea de a conduce vehicule \u0219i de a folosi utilaje periculoase. Acest efect secundar poate fi agravat de alcool.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cenainte de a-\u0219i face efectul Fluoxetina pot fi necesare 4 sau 5 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni.<\/p>\n<p>Este important s\u0103 nu \u00eentrerupe\u021bi tratamentul, dar nici s\u0103 \u00eel continua\u021bi pentru o perioad\u0103 lung\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 a consulta mai \u00eent\u00e2i medicul. O \u00eentrerupere brusc\u0103 poate declan\u0219a efecte secundare nepl\u0103cute.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cenainte de administrarea acestui medicament, este important s\u0103 informa\u021bi medicul:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dac\u0103 ave\u021bi orice alergie la Fluoxetin\u0103 sau la oricare alt medicament<\/li>\n<li>Dac\u0103 lua\u021bi medicamente, remedii pe baz\u0103 de plante sau suplimente; se vor men\u021biona \u00een special: pimozid\u0103, inhibitori ai MAO (chiar dac\u0103 tratamentul a fost \u00eentrerupt cu 2 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni \u00eenainte), alprazolam, anticoagulante, antidepresive, aspirin\u0103 \u0219i alte AINS, clopidogrel, diazepam, digoxin, diuretice, linezolid, flecainid\u0103, insulin\u0103 sau agen\u021bi orali, litiu, medicamente pentru anxietate sau Parkinson, albastru de metilen, medicamente contra migrenei, anticonvulsivante, sedative, sibutramin\u0103, somnifere, tramadol, tranchilizante, vinblastin\u0103, sun\u0103toare \u0219i triptofan<\/li>\n<li>Dac\u0103 a\u021bi suferit recent un accident vascular cerebral, un atac de cord sau dac\u0103 suferi\u021bi (sau a\u021bi suferit) de diabet, convulsii sau boli de rinichi sau de inim\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103 sau al\u0103pta\u021bi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1869],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Fluoxetin\u0103 - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/ingrediente-active\/fluoxetina-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fluoxetin\u0103 - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Fluoxetina se utilizeaz\u0103 \u00een cazurile de depresie, tulbur\u0103ri sau tulburare obsesiv-compulsiv\u0103, precum \u0219i pentru unele tulbur\u0103ri alimentare \u0219i atacuri de panic\u0103. 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