{"id":52441,"date":"2018-06-25T10:34:38","date_gmt":"2018-06-25T10:34:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=52441"},"modified":"2018-06-25T10:35:55","modified_gmt":"2018-06-25T10:35:55","slug":"indinavir","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/ingrediente-active\/indinavir\/","title":{"rendered":"Indinavir"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Indinavirul este un inhibitor de proteaze, care reduce nivelurile de HIV \u00een s\u00e2nge, dar nu \u0219i vindec\u0103 infec\u021bia.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce este Indinavirul?<\/h2>\n<p>Indinavirul este utilizat \u00eempreun\u0103 cu alte medicamente pentru a reduce riscul de infec\u021bie cu HIV care evolueaz\u0103 \u00een sindromul imunodeficien\u021bei dob\u00e2ndite (SIDA). De asemenea, poate fi utilizat \u00een asociere cu alte medicamente, pentru a reduce riscul de infec\u021bie la persoanele expuse virusului.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cum se administreaz\u0103 Indinavirul?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Indinavirul poate fi administrat pe cale oral\u0103 sub form\u0103 de capsule. De obicei, se recomand\u0103 administrarea a 3 doze pe zi pe stomacul gol (cu o or\u0103 \u00eenainte sau dou\u0103 ore dup\u0103 mese). Cu toate acestea, dac\u0103 Indinavirul cauzeaz\u0103 probleme gastrice, trebuie administrat cu o mas\u0103 u\u0219oar\u0103 (de exemplu, f\u0103r\u0103 lapte degresat).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Reac\u021bii adverse asociate cu Indinavirul<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Reac\u021biile adverse posibile ale Indinavirului includ urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cre\u0219terea glicemiei<\/li>\n<li>B\u0103t\u0103i accelerate ale inimii<\/li>\n<li>Ame\u021beli<\/li>\n<li>Confuzie<\/li>\n<li>Durere pe o parte a corpului<\/li>\n<li>Durere abdominal\u0103 \u00een partea din dreapta sus<\/li>\n<li>Dureri sau sl\u0103biciune muscular\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Dificult\u0103\u021bi de respira\u021bie<\/li>\n<li>Icter<\/li>\n<li>Inflamare sau s\u00e2ngerare<\/li>\n<li>Dureri de spate<\/li>\n<li>Dureri de stomac<\/li>\n<li>Durere de cap<\/li>\n<li>Grea\u021b\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Urticarie<\/li>\n<li>Paloare<\/li>\n<li>Sc\u0103derea poftei de m\u00e2ncare<\/li>\n<li>Prurit<\/li>\n<li>Eczem\u0103<\/li>\n<li>S\u00e2nge \u00een urin\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Simptome asem\u0103n\u0103toare gripei<\/li>\n<li>Oboseal\u0103 extrem\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Urin\u0103 \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare<\/li>\n<li>R\u0103ni sau exfolierea pielii<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Contraindica\u021bii \u0219i avertismente asociate cu utilizarea Indinavirului<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen cazul tratamentului cu Didanozid\u0103, se recomand\u0103 administrarea acesteia cu cel pu\u021bin o or\u0103 \u00eenainte sau dup\u0103 administrarea Indinavirului.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cenainte de a lua Indinavir, este important s\u0103 v\u0103 informa\u021bi medicul:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dac\u0103 ave\u021bi alergii la substan\u021ba activ\u0103, la excipien\u021bii acesteia sau la alte medicamente<\/li>\n<li>Dac\u0103 lua\u021bi medicamente, suplimente pe baz\u0103 de plante sau alte medicamente. Se vor men\u021biona \u00een special: alfuzosin, alprazolam, amiodaron\u0103, cisaprid\u0103, deriva\u021bi de ergot, lovastatin \u0219i alte statine, midazolam (oral), pimozid\u0103, sildenafil \u0219i medicamente \u00eempotriva disfunc\u021biei erectile, simvastatin\u0103, triazolam, bosentan, blocante ale canalelor de calciu, colchicin\u0103, dexametazon\u0103, fluticazon\u0103, itraconazol, ketoconazol, medicamente antiinflamatoare, antiaritmice, imunosupresoare, inhibitori de fosfodiesteraz\u0103, salmeterol, tadalafil, trazodon \u0219i suplimente orale cum ar fi venlafaxin\u0103 \u0219i sun\u0103toare<\/li>\n<li>Dac\u0103 suferi\u021bi (sau a\u021bi suferit) de hemofilie, diabet, boli de rinichi sau de ficat<\/li>\n<li>Dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi \u00eens\u0103rcinat\u0103 sau al\u0103pta\u021bi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1869],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Indinavir - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/ingrediente-active\/indinavir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Indinavir - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Indinavirul este un inhibitor de proteaze, care reduce nivelurile de HIV \u00een s\u00e2nge, dar nu \u0219i vindec\u0103 infec\u021bia. &nbsp; Ce este Indinavirul? 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