{"id":51065,"date":"2018-05-18T10:06:03","date_gmt":"2018-05-18T10:06:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&p=51065"},"modified":"2018-05-18T10:06:35","modified_gmt":"2018-05-18T10:06:35","slug":"oligomenoreea","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/simptome\/oligomenoreea\/","title":{"rendered":"Oligomenoreea"},"content":{"rendered":"

Oligomenoreea este una dintre tipurile de nereguli ale ciclului menstrual, care pot avea leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu v\u00e2rsta fertil\u0103 a femeii. \u00cen acest caz, fluxul menstrual poate avea o abunden\u021b\u0103 redus\u0103 \u0219i ciclul poate fi deosebit de lung. Revenind la specificul defini\u021biei, se nume\u0219te oligomenoree atunci c\u00e2nd distan\u021ba dintre o menstrua\u021bie \u0219i cealalt\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te 35 de zile, dar nu trece de 90 de zile. \u00cen acest din urm\u0103 caz, vorbim de amenoree.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00cen multe cazuri, un ciclu de abunden\u021b\u0103 sc\u0103zut\u0103 este consecin\u021ba administr\u0103rii pilulelor contraceptive. Alteori, oligomenoreea este doar o problem\u0103 de v\u00e2rst\u0103; la femeile foarte tinere, ciclul poate dura ani de zile \u00eenainte de a se regulariza. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 chiar cazuri \u00een care neregulile sunt asociate cu boli (cum ar fi probleme tiroidiene, sindromul ovarului polichistic sau diabetul), cu lipsa de prolactin\u0103 hormonal\u0103 sau consumul de medicamente, cum ar fi antipsihotice \u0219i antiepileptice. \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, chiar \u0219i femeile tinere care practic\u0103 exerci\u021bii fizice foarte intense (cum ar fi un sport competitiv) sau au tulbur\u0103ri de alimenta\u021bie, cum ar fi anorexia sau bulimia, pot experimenta oligomenoreea.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ce boli pot fi asociate cu oligomenoreea?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Urm\u0103toarele boli pot fi asociate cu oligomenoreea:<\/p>\n

Anorexie nervoas\u0103<\/p>\n

Bulimie<\/p>\n

Diabet<\/p>\n

Tulbur\u0103ri tiroidiene<\/p>\n

PCOS<\/p>\n

Nu trebuie uitat c\u0103 aceasta nu este o list\u0103 exhaustiv\u0103, \u0219i se recomand\u0103 consultarea medicului \u00een caz de persisten\u021b\u0103 a simptomelor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Care este tratamentul pentru oligomenoreea?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00cen sine, oligomenoreea nu este neap\u0103rat o problem\u0103 grav\u0103, iar pentru regularizarea ciclului se pot face tratamente hormonale, inclusiv pilule contraceptive simple.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul \u00een care la baza sa exist\u0103 o boal\u0103, este posibil s\u0103 fie nevoie de un tratament specific. Tulbur\u0103rile de alimenta\u021bie necesit\u0103 interven\u021bie psihologic\u0103, iar sindromul ovarului polichistic poate fi abordat cu ajutorul unui ginecolog, care poate prescrie, de exemplu, medica\u021bia adecvat\u0103. \u00cen alte cazuri, poate fi util\u0103 reducerea nivelului de activitate fizic\u0103 efectuat\u0103 \u00een timpul zilei.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd este cel mai probabil nevoie de consultul medicului \u00een caz de oligomenoree?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Trebuie s\u0103 solicita\u021bi asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 dac\u0103 menstrua\u021bia nu apare mai mult de 35 de zile \u0219i nu lua\u021bi pilule contraceptive. \u00cen general, orice schimbare brusc\u0103 a ciclului menstrual ar trebui s\u0103 fie urmat\u0103 de consultul unui ginecolog.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1695],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"\nOligomenoreea - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/simptome\/oligomenoreea\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Oligomenoreea - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Oligomenoreea este una dintre tipurile de nereguli ale ciclului menstrual, care pot avea leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu v\u00e2rsta fertil\u0103 a femeii. \u00cen acest caz, fluxul menstrual poate avea o abunden\u021b\u0103 redus\u0103 \u0219i ciclul poate fi deosebit de lung. 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