{"id":50843,"date":"2018-05-17T13:06:24","date_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=50843"},"modified":"2018-05-17T13:06:48","modified_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:06:48","slug":"durere-de-cap","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/simptome\/durere-de-cap\/","title":{"rendered":"Durere de cap"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cefaleea indic\u0103 orice durere localizat\u0103 la nivelul capului, de intensitate \u0219i natur\u0103 variate. Termenul mai pu\u021bin popular pentru a indica cefaleea este &#8220;cefalgia&#8221; (de la cuv\u00e2ntul grecesc care \u00eenseamn\u0103 cap).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Cefaleea este o afec\u021biune care poate fi una dintre simptomele bolii cerebrale sau alte afec\u021biuni (febr\u0103, stres, infec\u021bii ale urechii, sinuzit\u0103, tumori cerebrale, meningit\u0103, nevralgie), a\u0219a cum se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een a\u0219a-numitele &#8220;dureri de cap secundare&#8221; &#8220;dar poate fi, de asemenea, un simptom \u0219i o boal\u0103 \u00een acela\u0219i timp, a\u0219a cum se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een a\u0219a-numitele&#8221; dureri de cap primare &#8220;sau&#8221; dureri de cap esen\u021biale &#8221; (care ar trebui s\u0103 fie considerate boli reale).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Durerea la nivelul capului poate fi mai mult sau mai pu\u021bin intens\u0103, continu\u0103 sau intermitent\u0103, apare cronic\u0103 sau episodic \u0219i poate fi \u00eenso\u021bit\u0103 de hipersensibilitate la lumin\u0103 \u0219i sunete, grea\u021b\u0103, v\u0103rs\u0103turi, ochi apo\u015fi, mai mult sau mai pu\u021bin r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103. Poate afecta \u00eentregul cap sau poate fi limitat la o anumit\u0103 zon\u0103 a capului.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce fel de boli pot fi asociate cu durerile de cap?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Urm\u0103toarele boli pot fi asociate cu dureri de cap:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Acetonemie<\/li>\n<li>Acidoza metabolic\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Acromegalie<\/li>\n<li>SIDA<\/li>\n<li>Respira\u021bie alergic\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Ambliopia<\/li>\n<li>Anafilaxie<\/li>\n<li>Anomalii vasculare<\/li>\n<li>Apnee de somn<\/li>\n<li>Osteoartrita cervical\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Astigmatismul<\/li>\n<li>Steroscleroza<\/li>\n<li>Bruxism<\/li>\n<li>Durere de cap<\/li>\n<li>Keratoconusul<\/li>\n<li>Colita<\/li>\n<li>Dengue<\/li>\n<li>Ebola<\/li>\n<li>Migren\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Focul Sf\u00e2ntului Anton<\/li>\n<li>Gastroenterita<\/li>\n<li>Glaucom<\/li>\n<li>Herpes zoster oftalmic<\/li>\n<li>Accident vascular cerebral<\/li>\n<li>Indigestie<\/li>\n<li>Influen\u021b\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Insuficien\u021b\u0103 renal\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Intoleran\u021b\u0103 la m\u00e2ncare<\/li>\n<li>Intoxicare cu monoxid de carbon<\/li>\n<li>Clarviziune<\/li>\n<li>Hipertensiune<\/li>\n<li>Leucemie<\/li>\n<li>Lupus eritematos sistemic<\/li>\n<li>Malarie<\/li>\n<li>Boala de zg\u00e2rieturi<\/li>\n<li>Boala Chagas<\/li>\n<li>Boala Wilson<\/li>\n<li>M|eningita<\/li>\n<li>Miopie<\/li>\n<li>Molluscum<\/li>\n<li>Mononucleoza<\/li>\n<li>Boala lui Paget<\/li>\n<li>Otit\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Oreion<\/li>\n<li>Pityriasis rosea<\/li>\n<li>Polycythemia vera<\/li>\n<li>Poliomielit\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Polipi nazali<\/li>\n<li>Pneumonie<\/li>\n<li>Pre-eclampsie<\/li>\n<li>Prezbi\u021bie<\/li>\n<li>Furie<\/li>\n<li>Retinoblastom<\/li>\n<li>Rinita<\/li>\n<li>Rubeol\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Scarlatin\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Sialadenit\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Sepsis<\/li>\n<li>Sifilis<\/li>\n<li>Sinuzita<\/li>\n<li>Strabism<\/li>\n<li>Tetanosul<\/li>\n<li>Tifos<\/li>\n<li>Toxoplasmoza<\/li>\n<li>Trauma<\/li>\n<li>Trypanosomioza african\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Tumorile crerbrale<\/li>\n<li>Variol\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Varicel\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Varice<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Aminti\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 aceasta nu este o list\u0103 exhaustiv\u0103 \u0219i este recomandat s\u0103 consulta\u021bi medicul dumneavoastr\u0103, \u00een caz de persisten\u021b\u0103 a simptomelor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Care este terapia pentru durere de cap?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Atunci c\u00e2nd durerea de cap este un simptom al prezen\u021bei altor boli (cum ar fi infec\u021bii ale urechii, nevralgii, sinuzite, tumori cerebrale etc.), ar trebui s\u0103 elimina\u021bi patologia care st\u0103 la baza acesteia \u0219i s\u0103 lucra\u021bi la aceast\u0103 afec\u021biune (vorbind \u00een acest caz de dureri de cap secundare sau simptomatice). Cu toate acestea, durerea de cap este ea \u00eens\u0103\u0219i o boal\u0103 (\u00een durerile primare de cap sau cele esen\u021biale), capabile s\u0103 atenueze afec\u021biunea, va depinde de mai mul\u021bi factori &#8211; tipul \u0219i frecven\u021ba durerilor de cap, simptomele experimentate, bolile coexistente, factorii declan\u0219atori. \u00cen orice caz, este \u00eentotdeauna bine s\u0103 cere\u021bi consultarea unui medic. \u00cen mai multe cazuri, odihna poate promova recuperarea.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e2nd este cel mai indicat s\u0103 v\u0103 adresa\u021bi medicului dumneavoastr\u0103 \u00een caz de cefalee?<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen caz de traumatism sever sau dac\u0103 ave\u021bi (sau riscul) boli diagnosticate anterior (vezi lista bolilor asociate).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1695],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Durere de cap - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/simptome\/durere-de-cap\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Durere de cap - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Cefaleea indic\u0103 orice durere localizat\u0103 la nivelul capului, de intensitate \u0219i natur\u0103 variate. 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