{"id":48866,"date":"2018-04-16T08:00:50","date_gmt":"2018-04-16T08:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=48866"},"modified":"2018-04-16T08:01:06","modified_gmt":"2018-04-16T08:01:06","slug":"neurologul","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/specialistul\/neurologul\/","title":{"rendered":"Neurologul"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Neurologia este ramura medicinei care se ocup\u0103 cu studiul si tratamentul afec\u021biunilor sistemului nervos, at\u00e2t central (encefal si m\u0103duva spin\u0103rii) c\u00e2t \u0219i periferic (toate structurile nervoase inclusiv cele din ochi si piele).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce face un neurolog?<\/h2>\n<p>Neurologul este un medic specializat in neurologie si se ocup\u0103 cu diagnosticul si tratamentul afec\u021biunilor de la nivelul creierului, m\u0103duvei spin\u0103rii si a nervilor, f\u0103r\u0103 a recurge la tehnici chirurgicale deoarece acestea sunt realizate de neurochirurg. Mul\u021bi neurologi sunt supraspecializa\u021bi \u00een tratamentul accidentelor vasculare, epilepsiei, afec\u021biunilor neuromusculare, tulbur\u0103rilor de somn, neoplasmelor sistemului nervos sau afec\u021biuni ale b\u0103tr\u00e2nilor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce boli sunt tratate de un neurolog?<\/h2>\n<p>Bolile si afec\u021biunile tratate de medicul neurolog includ cefaleea, tulbur\u0103rile de vorbire, tulbur\u0103rile de motilitate, epilepsia, infec\u021bii ale sistemului nervos central si periferic precum meningita, encefalita si abcesul cerebral. Altele includ boli cerebrovasculare precum accidentul vascular cerebral, boli neurodegenerative precum Alzheimer, Parkinson si scleroza amiotrofica lateral\u0103, boli ce cauzeaz\u0103 pierderea mielinei de la nivelul sistemului nervos central (scleroza multipla) si boli autoimune si inflamatorii.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Ce proceduri folose\u0219te un neurolog?<\/h2>\n<p>Dup\u0103 ce a adunat informa\u021biile necesare despre pacient, neurologul efectueaz\u0103 un examen obiectiv complet concentr\u00e2nd-se asupra examenului neurologic (testarea for\u021bei musculare, reflexelor, coordon\u0103rii). Proceduri specifice de diagnostic includ angiografia, electroencefalograma, electromiografia, PET, punc\u021bia lombar\u0103, RMN si testul Tensilon.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>C\u00e2nd este recomandat ca un pacient sa consulte medicul neurolog?<\/h2>\n<p>O vizit\u0103 la neurolog este indicat\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd pacientul experimenteaz\u0103 simptome precum dificult\u0103\u021bi la coordonare, sl\u0103biciune muscular\u0103, disfunc\u021bii senzitive, amor\u021beal\u0103 \u0219i incontinen\u021b\u0103 fecal\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[1624],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Neurologul - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wiki\/specialistul\/neurologul\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Neurologul - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Neurologia este ramura medicinei care se ocup\u0103 cu studiul si tratamentul afec\u021biunilor sistemului nervos, at\u00e2t central (encefal si m\u0103duva spin\u0103rii) c\u00e2t \u0219i periferic (toate structurile nervoase inclusiv cele din ochi si piele). &nbsp; Ce face un neurolog? 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