{"id":52322,"date":"2018-06-21T12:44:22","date_gmt":"2018-06-21T12:44:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=disease&#038;p=52322"},"modified":"2018-06-21T12:44:55","modified_gmt":"2018-06-21T12:44:55","slug":"durerea-pelvina-cronica-la-femei","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/durerea-pelvina-cronica-la-femei\/","title":{"rendered":"Durerea pelvin\u0103 cronic\u0103 la femei"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Durerea pelvian\u0103 la femei se refer\u0103 la durerea din partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului \u0219i a pelvisului, a zonei de sub burt\u0103 \u0219i \u00eentre \u0219olduri. Tind s\u0103 aib\u0103 o durat\u0103 lung\u0103, uneori \u0219ase luni sau mai mult.<\/p>\n<p>Durerea pelvian\u0103 cronic\u0103 poate fi un simptom al unei alte boli, sau poate fi o condi\u021bie independent\u0103. Cauza durerii pelvine cronice este adesea greu de g\u0103sit. Dac\u0103 sursa durerii pelvine cronice poate fi g\u0103sit\u0103, tratamentul se concentreaz\u0103 asupra acelei cauze.<\/p>\n<p>Unele femei nu primesc niciodat\u0103 un diagnostic specific care s\u0103 le explice durerea. Dar asta nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 durerea nu este real\u0103 \u0219i tratabil\u0103. Dac\u0103 nu se poate g\u0103si nicio cauz\u0103, tratamentul se concentreaz\u0103 pe gestionarea durerii.<\/p>\n<h2>Simptome<\/h2>\n<p>Durerea pelvian\u0103 cronic\u0103 are multe caracteristici diferite. Simptomele pot include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Durerea care vine \u0219i se duce,<\/li>\n<li>Durere sever\u0103 \u0219i constant\u0103,<\/li>\n<li>Dureri dureroase,<\/li>\n<li>Dureri acute sau crampe,<\/li>\n<li>Presiune sau greutate ad\u00e2nc \u00een pelvis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00cen plus, durerea poate fi experimentat\u0103 \u00een timpul actului sexual, durere \u00een timpul unei mi\u015fc\u0103ri intestinale sau urinare \u0219i durere atunci c\u00e2nd stau a\u015fezate perioade lungi de timp.<\/p>\n<p>Durerea poate fi u\u0219oar\u0103 \u0219i enervant\u0103 sau poate fi at\u00e2t de sever\u0103 \u00eenc\u00e2t femeia s\u0103 nu poat\u0103 merge la munc\u0103, s\u0103 doarm\u0103 sau s\u0103 fac\u0103 exerci\u0163ii.<\/p>\n<h2>Cauze<\/h2>\n<p>Mai multe condi\u021bii pot fi sursa durerii pelvine cronice. Uneori, ea se poate dezvolta f\u0103r\u0103 nici un motiv aparent \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 nici o surs\u0103 sau cauz\u0103 definitiv\u0103. \u00cen plus, factorii psihologici pot contribui la durerea, cum ar fi stresul emo\u021bional care poate rezulta din tratarea durerii pe o perioad\u0103 lung\u0103 de timp.<\/p>\n<h2>Unele cauze ale durerii pelvine cronice includ:<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Endometrioza,<\/li>\n<li>Tensiunea \u00een mu\u0219chii pelvisului,<\/li>\n<li>Boala inflamatorie pelvin\u0103 cronic\u0103,<\/li>\n<li>Reziduu ovarian,<\/li>\n<li>Fibroamele,<\/li>\n<li>Sindromul colonului iritabil,<\/li>\n<li>Sindromul vezicii urinare,<\/li>\n<li>Factorii psihologici,<\/li>\n<li>Sindromul congestiei pelvine.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Factori de risc<\/h2>\n<p>Factorii de risc pentru durerea pelvin\u0103 care devine cronic includ:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Infec\u021bie pelvian\u0103 anterioar\u0103.<\/li>\n<li>Abuzul fizic sau sexual \u00een trecut,<\/li>\n<li>Tratamentul radiologic anterior sau interven\u021bia chirurgical\u0103 a abdomenului sau pelvisului.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Istoria depresiei.<\/h2>\n<p>Durerea \u0219i depresia par a fi legate.<\/p>\n<p>Alcool sau abuz de droguri.<\/p>\n<p>Ceva anormal \u00een structura organelor feminine.<\/p>\n<p>Sarcina \u0219i na\u0219terea care pun stresul pe spate \u0219i pe pelvis, cum ar fi na\u015fterea unui copil mare, o na\u015ftere dificil\u0103 cu forceps sau o eliberare cu vid.<\/p>\n<p>Complica\u0163iile<\/p>\n<p>Exist\u0103 o gam\u0103 larg\u0103 de complica\u021bii, mai ales \u00een perioada acut\u0103. Complica\u021biile chirurgicale sunt, \u00een general, administrate chirurgical. Pacien\u021bii cu comportament \u00een c\u0103utare de droguri vor demonstra adesea dureri globale \u00een toate zonele \u0219i vor refuza toate op\u021biunile de management care nu includ narcoticele.<\/p>\n<p>E\u0219ecul de a gestiona durerea cronic\u0103 este cea mai frecvent\u0103 complica\u021bie \u0219i cea mai dificil\u0103 de gestionat. Chiar \u0219i cu o evaluare \u0219i gestionare medical\u0103 optim\u0103, unii pacien\u021bi vor avea \u00een continuare durere criptogen\u0103, care nu poate fi rezolvat\u0103.<\/p>\n<h2>Tratament<\/h2>\n<p>Tratamentul se va concentra pe eliminarea cauzei din spatele durerii pelvine cronice. Cu toate acestea, \u00een cazul \u00een care cauza nu poate fi g\u0103sit\u0103, tratamentul se va concentra pe gestionarea durerii. \u00cen func\u021bie de cauz\u0103, medicul poate recomanda un num\u0103r de medicamente pentru tratarea afec\u021biunii, cum ar fi analgezice, tratamente hormonale, antibiotice \u0219i antidepresive.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru a corecta o problem\u0103 care provoac\u0103 durere pelvin\u0103 cronic\u0103, poate fi recomandat\u0103 o procedur\u0103 chirurgical\u0103, cum ar fi laparoscopie \u0219i histerectomie.<\/p>\n<h2>O combina\u021bie de abord\u0103ri de tratament \u0219i un program de reabilitare a durerii sunt posibile.<\/h2>\n<p>Profilaxie<\/p>\n<p>Diagnosticul precoce \u0219i tratamentul durerii pelvine pot ajuta la evitarea de a deveni cronic\u0103 a durerii.<\/p>\n<p>O cauz\u0103 a durerii pelvine cronice este boala inflamatorie pelvin\u0103. Riscul de a ob\u021bine aceast\u0103 boal\u0103 poate fi redus prin practicarea sexului mai sigur prin utilizarea corect\u0103 a prezervativelor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Durerea pelvin\u0103 cronic\u0103 la femei - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/durerea-pelvina-cronica-la-femei\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Durerea pelvin\u0103 cronic\u0103 la femei - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Durerea pelvian\u0103 la femei se refer\u0103 la durerea din partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului \u0219i a pelvisului, a zonei de sub burt\u0103 \u0219i \u00eentre \u0219olduri. 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