{"id":36542,"date":"2017-03-29T15:16:39","date_gmt":"2017-03-29T15:16:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/diseases\/artrita-septica\/"},"modified":"2017-03-29T15:16:39","modified_gmt":"2017-03-29T15:16:39","slug":"artrita-septica","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/artrita-septica\/","title":{"rendered":"Artrita septic\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Artrita septic\u0103<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Artrita septic\u0103 este o infec\u021bie foarte dureroas\u0103 la nivelul unei articula\u021bii. Articula\u021bia se poate infectata cu germeni care circul\u0103 prin s&acirc;nge dintr-o alt\u0103 parte a corpului. Artrita septic\u0103 poate ap\u0103rea, de asemenea, atunci c&acirc;nd &icirc;n leziune ajung microbi.<\/p>\n<p>Sugarii \u0219i adul\u021bii &icirc;n v&acirc;rst\u0103 sunt mai susceptibil &icirc;n a dezvolta artrita septic\u0103. Cele mai des &icirc;nt&acirc;lnite articula\u021bii afectate sunt genunchii \u0219i \u0219oldurile. Artrita septic\u0103 poate deteriora rapid \u0219i grav cartilajul \u0219i osul din interiorul articula\u021biei, astfel, tratamentul prompt este crucial.<\/p>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>Simptome<\/h2>\n<p>Artrita septic\u0103 provoac\u0103 de obicei disconfort \u0219i dificult\u0103\u021bi &icirc;n utilizarea articula\u021biei afectate. Articula\u021bia va fi tumefiat\u0103, ro\u0219ie \u0219i cald\u0103, \u0219i se poate face febr\u0103.<\/p>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>Cauze<\/h2>\n<p>Artrita septic\u0103 poate fi cauzat\u0103 de infec\u021bii bacteriene, virale sau fungice. Infec\u021bia bacterian\u0103 cu Staphylococcus aureus (stafilococi) este cea mai frecvent\u0103 cauz\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Artrita septic\u0103 se poate dezvolta atunci c&acirc;nd o infec\u021bie &icirc;n alt\u0103 parte a corpului, cum ar fi o infec\u021bie a tractului respirator superior sau infec\u021bii ale tractului urinar, se r\u0103sp&acirc;nde\u0219te prin fluxul sanguin c\u0103tre articula\u021bie.<\/p>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>Factori de risc<\/h2>\n<p>Factorii de risc pentru artrita septic\u0103 includ:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>probleme deja existente.<\/li>\n<li>administrarea de medicamente pentru artrita reumatoid\u0103.<\/li>\n<li>fragilitatea pielii.<\/li>\n<li>un sistem imunitar slab.<\/li>\n<li>av&acirc;nd o combina\u021bie de factori de risc care pun pacientul &icirc;ntr-un risc mai mare de a avea mai mult dec&acirc;t un singur factor de risc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>Complica\u0163ii<\/h2>\n<p>&Icirc;n cazul &icirc;n care tratamentul este int&acirc;rziat, artrita septic\u0103 poate conduce rapid la degenerare \u0219i daune permanente.<\/p>\n<h2>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n<h2>Profilaxie<\/h2>\n<p>Antibioticele se aplic\u0103 preventiv &icirc;n cazul &icirc;n care este posibil ca subiectul s\u0103 prezinte un risc crescut de artrit\u0103 septic\u0103; tratamentul precoce este esen\u021bial pentru a preveni deteriorarea cartilajului de lung\u0103 durat\u0103. &Icirc;n cazul &icirc;n care persoana este s\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103 \u0219i ar dori s\u0103 scad\u0103 \u0219ansele de a dezvolta artrita septic\u0103, lucrurile pe care le pute\u021bi face sunt:<\/p>\n<p>Face\u021bi regulat exerci\u021bii fizice. Un corp puternic, cu oase, mu\u0219chi \u0219i articula\u021bii s\u0103n\u0103toase nu este la fel de predispus la dezvoltarea unor tipuri de artrit\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Controlul greut\u0103\u021bii. Men\u021binerea unei greut\u0103\u021bi adecvate pentru &icirc;n\u0103l\u021bimea \u0219i structura osoas\u0103 poate ajuta la reducerea riscului de a dezvolta artrita la nivelul articula\u021biilor care sunt supuse unui effort mare, cum ar fi genunchii.<\/p>\n<p>Infec\u021biile scheletale pot fi extrem de dureroase \u0219i pot avea efect pe termen lung asupra s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Artrita septic\u0103 - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/artrita-septica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Artrita septic\u0103 - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Artrita septic\u0103 &nbsp; Artrita septic\u0103 este o infec\u021bie foarte dureroas\u0103 la nivelul unei articula\u021bii. 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Articula\u021bia se poate infectata cu germeni care circul\u0103 prin s&acirc;nge dintr-o alt\u0103 parte a corpului. Artrita septic\u0103 poate ap\u0103rea, de asemenea, atunci c&acirc;nd &icirc;n leziune ajung microbi. Sugarii \u0219i adul\u021bii &icirc;n v&acirc;rst\u0103 sunt mai susceptibil &icirc;n a dezvolta artrita septic\u0103. 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