{"id":36415,"date":"2017-05-22T14:57:39","date_gmt":"2017-05-22T14:57:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/"},"modified":"2017-05-22T14:57:39","modified_gmt":"2017-05-22T14:57:39","slug":"sindromul-de-ansa-oarba","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/","title":{"rendered":"Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103, denumit uneori sindrom de staz\u0103 sau sindrom de ans\u0103 stagnant\u0103, apare de la o complica\u021bie a chirurgiei stomacului. Prezen\u021ba "ansei oarbe" înseamn\u0103 c\u0103 intestinul sub\u021bire formeaz\u0103 o bucl\u0103 pe care alimentele o evit\u0103 în timpul digestiei, ceea ce duce la înmul\u021birea bacterian\u0103. Aceasta, la rândul s\u0103u, provoac\u0103 diaree, pierdere în greutate \u0219i subnutri\u021bie.<\/p>\n

\nSimptome<\/h2>\n

Simptomele sindromului de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 pot include:
\nDiaree
\nDureri de stomac
\nSenza\u021bie de balonare dup\u0103 mas\u0103
\nSenza\u021bie de grea\u021b\u0103
\nIncapacitatea de a mânca
\nSl\u0103bire<\/p>\n

\nCauze<\/h2>\n

Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 este cauzat de mi\u0219c\u0103ri anormale ce au loc în tractul digestiv, acestea ducând la înmul\u021birea bacteriilor. În intestinul sub\u021bire se amestec\u0103 alimentele cu sucurile digestive \u0219i substan\u021bele nutritive, a\u0219a c\u0103 atunci când alimentele sunt încercuite, aceasta devine o zon\u0103 ideal\u0103 pentru dezvoltarea bacteriilor, provocând un blocaj în absorb\u021bia nutrien\u021bilor.
\nSindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 poate fi cauzat de:
\nProbleme structurale identificate în jurul sau în\u0103untrul intestinului sub\u021bire<\/p>\n

Complica\u021bii de la interven\u021bii chirurgicale majore, cum ar fi bypassul gastric pentru obezitate \u0219i gastrectomia pentru tratarea ulcerului \u0219i a cancerului de stomac
\nAfec\u021biuni medicale care încetinesc mi\u0219carea alimentelor \u0219i a resturilor alimentare prin intestinul sub\u021bire. Acestea includ: boala Crohn, sclerodermia, enterita de iradiere, obezitatea \u0219i diabetul zaharat.<\/p>\n

\nComplica\u0163ii<\/h2>\n

Complica\u021biile care apar odat\u0103 cu sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 pot include:
\nPietre la rinichi (datorit\u0103 consumului redus de calciu)
\nBolile osoase, cum ar fi osteoporoza<\/p>\n

Malnutri\u021bia \u0219i deteriorarea intestinului sub\u021bire atunci când carbohidra\u021bii \u0219i proteinele sunt slab absorbite din cauza excesului de bacterii.
\nAbsorb\u021bia incomplet\u0103 a gr\u0103similor (vitaminele A, D \u0219i E solubile în gr\u0103sime) poate duce la o incapacitate de a mânca, diaree \u0219i deficit de vitamine.
\nDeficitul de vitamina B-12: Bacteriile din intestinul sub\u021bire absorb vitamina B-12 pentru ca sistemul nervos \u0219i produc\u021bia de celule sanguine \u0219i ADN s\u0103 func\u021bioneze corect. Un deficit de vitamina B-12 poate duce la sl\u0103biciune, epuizare, tremur\u0103turi \u0219i lipsa senza\u021biilor la nivelul mâinilor \u0219i picioarelor \u0219i, în multe cazuri avansate, la tulbur\u0103ri psihice.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Factori de risc<\/h2>\n

Factorii care predispun la riscul de a suferi de sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 includ:
\nDiabet
\nOpera\u021bii gastrice pentru obezitate sau ulcere
\nR\u0103ni ale intestinului sub\u021bire
\nBoala Crohn, limfomul intestinal sau sclerodermia
\nTratamente cu radia\u021bii la nivelul abdomenului
\nProbleme structurale privind intestinul sub\u021bire
\nDiverticuloza intestinului sub\u021bire
\nMi\u0219care neobi\u0219nuit\u0103 în canalul dintre dou\u0103 segmente ale intestinului<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"\nSindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103, denumit uneori sindrom de staz\u0103 sau sindrom de ans\u0103 stagnant\u0103, apare de la o complica\u021bie a chirurgiei stomacului. 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Prezen\u021ba "ansei oarbe" înseamn\u0103 c\u0103 intestinul sub\u021bire formeaz\u0103 o bucl\u0103 pe care alimentele o evit\u0103 în timpul digestiei, ceea ce duce la înmul\u021birea bacterian\u0103. Aceasta, la rândul s\u0103u, provoac\u0103 diaree, pierdere în greutate […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","twitter_card":"summary","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/","name":"Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103 - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-05-22T14:57:39+00:00","dateModified":"2017-05-22T14:57:39+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/sindromul-de-ansa-oarba\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bolesti","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Sindromul de ans\u0103 oarb\u0103"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ro"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","width":314,"height":61,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/36415"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/disease"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/36415\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}