{"id":36414,"date":"2017-03-31T13:01:21","date_gmt":"2017-03-31T13:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/"},"modified":"2017-03-31T13:01:21","modified_gmt":"2017-03-31T13:01:21","slug":"nodulii-tiroidieni","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/","title":{"rendered":"Nodulii tiroidieni"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Nodulii tiroidieni<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Nodulii tiroidieni sunt umfl\u0103turi solide sau pline cu lichid care se formeaz\u0103 &icirc;n tiroid\u0103, o mic\u0103 gland\u0103 localizat\u0103 la baza g&acirc;tului dincolo de osul pieptului.<\/p>\n<p>Majoritatea nodulilor tiroidieni nu sunt o problem\u0103 serioas\u0103 \u015fi nu cauzeaz\u0103 simptome. Unii, totu\u015fi, pot deveni suficient de mari astfel &icirc;nc&acirc;t s\u0103 fie vizibili sau s\u0103 fac\u0103 dificil\u0103 &icirc;nghi\u0163irea sau respira\u0163ia. Numai un procent mic de noduli tiroidieni sunt lua\u0163i &icirc;n seam\u0103 pentru cancerul de tiroid\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Simptome<\/h2>\n<p>Cei mai mul\u0163i noduli tiroidieni nu produc nici un simptom. Ocazional, totu\u015fi, unii noduli devin at&acirc;t de mari &icirc;nc&acirc;t pot fi sim\u0163i\u0163i, uneori ca o umfl\u0103tur\u0103 la baza g&acirc;tului \u015fi preseaz\u0103 pe trahee sau pe esofag, provoc&acirc;nd scurtarea respira\u0163iei \u015fi dificultate la &icirc;nghi\u0163ire.<\/p>\n<p>Nodulii tiroidieni produc tiroxina adi\u0163ional\u0103, un hormon secretat de glanda tiroid\u0103. Tiroxina &icirc;n exces poate cauza simptome ale hipertiroidismului cum ar di pierderea inexplicabil\u0103 &icirc;n greutate, intoleran\u0163a la c\u0103ldur\u0103, tremur, nervozitate \u015fi ritm cardiac rapid sau neregulat.<\/p>\n<p>C&acirc;\u0163iva noduli tiroidieni sunt cancerigeni (maligni), dar este dificil de spus care noduli sunt maligni numai dup\u0103 simptome. De\u015fi m\u0103rimea nu este un prezic\u0103tor al faptului c\u0103 un nodul este malign sau nu, tumorile canceroase ale tiroidei sunt mai degrab\u0103 mase fixe \u015fi mari care cresc repede.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cauze<\/h2>\n<p>Acestea sunt condi\u0163iile care cauzeaz\u0103 dezvoltarea nodulilor &icirc;n glanda tiroid\u0103:<\/p>\n<p>Deficien\u0163a de iod. Chist tiroidian.<\/p>\n<p>Cre\u015fterea exagerat\u0103 a \u0163esutului tiroidian normal.<\/p>\n<p>Inflamarea cronic\u0103 a tiroidei (tiroidit\u0103).<\/p>\n<p>Gu\u015f\u0103 multinodular\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Cancer tiroidian.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Factori de risc<\/h2>\n<p>Factorii care pot cre\u015fte riscul nodulilor tiroidieni sunt:<\/p>\n<p>Expunerea la niveluri &icirc;nalte de radia\u0163ii<\/p>\n<p>Sexul feminin<\/p>\n<p>Sindroame genetice mo\u015ftenite<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Complica\u0163ii<\/h2>\n<p>Complica\u0163iile asociate cu nodulii tiroidieni includ:<\/p>\n<p>Probleme de &icirc;nghi\u0163ire sau respirare<\/p>\n<p>Hipertiroidism<\/p>\n<p>Probleme asociate cu cancerul toriodian<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Prevenire<\/h2>\n<p>Exact ca \u015fi cancerul tiroidian, nodulii tiroidieni pot fi preveni\u0163i &icirc;n zilele noastre.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nodulii tiroidieni - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nodulii tiroidieni - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nodulii tiroidieni &nbsp; Nodulii tiroidieni sunt umfl\u0103turi solide sau pline cu lichid care se formeaz\u0103 &icirc;n tiroid\u0103, o mic\u0103 gland\u0103 localizat\u0103 la baza g&acirc;tului dincolo de osul pieptului. Majoritatea nodulilor tiroidieni nu sunt o problem\u0103 serioas\u0103 \u015fi nu cauzeaz\u0103 simptome. Unii, totu\u015fi, pot deveni suficient de mari astfel &icirc;nc&acirc;t s\u0103 fie vizibili sau s\u0103 fac\u0103 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@humanitasmilano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/\",\"name\":\"Nodulii tiroidieni - Humanitas.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-03-31T13:01:21+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-03-31T13:01:21+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Bolesti\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Nodulii tiroidieni\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"name\":\"Humanitas.net\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Humanitas\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png\",\"width\":314,\"height\":61,\"caption\":\"Humanitas\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Nodulii tiroidieni - Humanitas.net","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"Nodulii tiroidieni - Humanitas.net","og_description":"Nodulii tiroidieni &nbsp; Nodulii tiroidieni sunt umfl\u0103turi solide sau pline cu lichid care se formeaz\u0103 &icirc;n tiroid\u0103, o mic\u0103 gland\u0103 localizat\u0103 la baza g&acirc;tului dincolo de osul pieptului. Majoritatea nodulilor tiroidieni nu sunt o problem\u0103 serioas\u0103 \u015fi nu cauzeaz\u0103 simptome. Unii, totu\u015fi, pot deveni suficient de mari astfel &icirc;nc&acirc;t s\u0103 fie vizibili sau s\u0103 fac\u0103 [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","twitter_card":"summary","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/","name":"Nodulii tiroidieni - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-03-31T13:01:21+00:00","dateModified":"2017-03-31T13:01:21+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/nodulii-tiroidieni\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bolesti","item":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/diseases\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Nodulii tiroidieni"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ro"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/twitter.com\/humanitasmilano"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro","@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/logo-news-.png","width":314,"height":61,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/sr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/36414"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/disease"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/36414\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}