{"id":36058,"date":"2017-03-30T13:41:02","date_gmt":"2017-03-30T13:41:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/diseases\/piciorul-atletului\/"},"modified":"2017-03-30T13:41:02","modified_gmt":"2017-03-30T13:41:02","slug":"piciorul-atletului","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/piciorul-atletului\/","title":{"rendered":"Piciorul atletului"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Piciorul atletului<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Piciorul atletului este o infec\u021bie fungic\u0103 comun\u0103 care apare &icirc;ntre degetele de la picioare. Este o consecin\u021b\u0103 a picioarelor transpirate, sau a purt\u0103rii pantofilor str&acirc;m\u021bi. Aceast\u0103 apare de obicei la atle\u021bi, dar \u0219i la alte persoane. Sunt necesar\u0103 c\u0103ldura \u0219i umezeala ca ciuperca s\u0103 infecteze pielea.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Acest tip de ciuperc\u0103 apare cel mai des pe piele, p\u0103r \u0219i unghii. Nu ajunge la organele corpului sau &icirc;n s&acirc;nge.<\/p>\n<p>Piciorul atletului este contagios \u0219i se r\u0103sp&acirc;nde\u0219te rapid. Poate fi luat de la o persoan\u0103 la alta prin prosoape contaminate, haine \u0219i suprafe\u021be. A\u0219adar poate fi contractat\u0103 &icirc;n zone comune (s\u0103li, piscine, vestiare, saloane).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cauze<\/h2>\n<p>Piciorul atletului este provocat de \u0219osete \u0219i pantofi umezi, c\u0103ldur\u0103 \u0219i condi\u021bii umede; poate fi r\u0103sp&acirc;ndit\u0103 prin contact cu o persoan\u0103 infectat\u0103 sau prin contact cu prosoape, podele sau pantofi contamina\u021bi.<\/p>\n<h2>\nSimptome<\/h2>\n<p>Piciorul atletului poate s\u0103 nu prezinte simptome la unii oamenii; ace\u0219tia cred c\u0103 au pielea uscat\u0103. Al\u021bii simt m&acirc;nc\u0103rime &icirc;ntre degete dup\u0103 ce scot pantofii. Rar, piciorul atletului poate ustura sau s&acirc;ngera. Poate s\u0103 exist\u0103 o uscare cronic\u0103 a t\u0103lpilor, o scalare sau peeling. Infec\u021bia poate afecta unul sau ambele picioare \u0219i se poate r\u0103sp&acirc;ndi la inim\u0103 &ndash; &icirc;n special dac\u0103 sc\u0103rpina\u021bi p\u0103r\u021bile infectate ale picioarelor.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Factorii de risc<\/h2>\n<p>Exist\u0103 un risc pentru piciorul atletului dac\u0103:<\/p>\n<p>Purta\u021bi frecvent \u0219osete umede sau pantofi str&acirc;m\u021bi<\/p>\n<p>&Icirc;mp\u0103r\u021bi\u021bi hainele sau pantofii cu cineva care are o infec\u021bie fungic\u0103, sau &icirc;mp\u0103r\u021bi\u021bi covorul, merge\u021bi descul\u021b pe covoare, podele vestiare sau zone comune<\/p>\n<p>Ave\u021bi un sistem imunitar sl\u0103bit.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Complica\u021bii<\/h2>\n<p>Complica\u021biile infec\u021biei piciorului atletului implic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 se poate r\u0103sp&acirc;ndi la alte p\u0103r\u021bi ale corpului:<\/p>\n<p>M&acirc;n\u0103 &ndash; dac\u0103 v\u0103 sc\u0103rpina\u021bi p\u0103r\u021bile infectate ale picioarelor.<\/p>\n<p>Unghii \u0219i unghiile de m&acirc;n\u0103 &ndash; poate infecta \u0219i degetele de la picioare, care sunt mai rezistente la tratament.<\/p>\n<p>Vintrele &ndash; ciuperca poate infecta vintrele printr-un prosop<\/p>\n<p>Oamenii cu probleme imunitare (dac\u0103 ave\u021bi HIV\/SIDA, diabet sau cancer) pot dob&acirc;ndi diferite infec\u021bii, inclusiv ciuperca. La pacien\u021bii diabetici, infec\u021bia cu ciuperca poate duce la posibile ulcera\u021bii periculoase ale piciorului.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Prevenire<\/h2>\n<p>Pute\u021bi evita sau u\u0219ura simptomele piciorului atletului prin:<\/p>\n<p>p\u0103strarea picioarelor uscate, &icirc;n special &icirc;ntre degete &ndash; merge\u021bi descul\u021b \u0219i l\u0103sa\u021bi picioarele s\u0103 se aeriseasc\u0103<\/p>\n<p>folosi\u021bi pudr\u0103, anticiuperc\u0103, zilnic<\/p>\n<p>schimba\u021bi \u0219osetele regulat, &icirc;n special dac\u0103 se ud\u0103<\/p>\n<p>purta\u021bi pantofi u\u0219ori sau decupa\u021bi<\/p>\n<p>purta\u021bi pantofi diferi\u021bi &icirc;n fiecare zi, astfel &icirc;nc&acirc;t pantofii se usuc\u0103 &icirc;ntre purt\u0103ri<\/p>\n<p>nu purta\u021bi pantofii altor oameni<\/p>\n<p>proteja\u021bi-v\u0103 picioarele dac\u0103 sunte\u021bi &icirc;n zone publice &ndash; purta\u021bi papuci &icirc;n zonele comune.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Piciorul atletului - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/piciorul-atletului\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Piciorul atletului - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Piciorul atletului &nbsp; Piciorul atletului este o infec\u021bie fungic\u0103 comun\u0103 care apare &icirc;ntre degetele de la picioare. 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