{"id":35945,"date":"2017-05-15T15:21:54","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T15:21:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitas.local\/diseases\/costocondrita\/"},"modified":"2017-05-15T15:21:54","modified_gmt":"2017-05-15T15:21:54","slug":"costocondrita","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/costocondrita\/","title":{"rendered":"Costocondrita"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Costochondrita este o inflama\u0163ie a cartilajului care conecteaz\u0103 coastele cu sternul. Costochondrita provoac\u0103 dureri care pot fi confundate cu durerea de inim\u0103 sau alte afec\u021biuni cardiace.<\/p>\n<p>Costochondrit\u0103 este, de asemenea, cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de durere &icirc;n peretele toracic, sindrom costosternic sau costosternchondrodynia. &Icirc;n unele cazuri, durerea este &icirc;nso\u021bit\u0103 de umfl\u0103turi (sindromul Tietze).<\/p>\n<p>Costochondrita, de obicei, nu are o cauz\u0103 distinct\u0103. Scopul tratamentului este de a u\u0219ura durerea &icirc;n timp ce se a\u0219teapt\u0103 c\u0103 starea s\u0103 se &icirc;mbun\u0103t\u0103\u021beasc\u0103 singur\u0103, ceea ce dureaz\u0103 c&acirc;teva s\u0103pt\u0103m&acirc;ni.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Simptome<\/h2>\n<p>Simptomele costochondritei sunt de obicei asociate cu durerea \u0219i pot include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Durerea din partea st&acirc;ng\u0103 a sternului<\/li>\n<li>Durere, durere sau presiune dureroas\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Durere care afecteaz\u0103 mai mult coastele&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li>Durere care se &icirc;nr\u0103ut\u0103\u021be\u0219te c&acirc;nd respiri ad&acirc;nc sau tuse<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Orice tip de durere &icirc;n piept necesit\u0103 ini\u021bial asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 pentru a exclude condi\u021biile de urgen\u021b\u0103, cum ar fi un atac de cord.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Cauze<\/h2>\n<p>Cauza exact\u0103 a costochondritei este de obicei neclar\u0103. Cu toate acestea, &icirc;n unele cazuri, costochondrita poate fi cauzat\u0103 de:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Leziuni la piept<\/li>\n<li>Tulburare fizic\u0103: Ridicarea grea, tuse sever\u0103 sau exerci\u021bii fizice intense<\/li>\n<li>Artrita: osteoartrita, artrita reumatoid\u0103 sau spondilita anchilozant\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Infec\u021bia comun\u0103: Tuberculoza, sifilisul \u0219i aspergiloza pot infecta articula\u021bia nervurilor&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li>Tumorile: Tumorile noncanceroase \u0219i canceroase pot provoca costochondrit\u0103. Cancerul se poate r\u0103sp&acirc;ndi la articula\u021bia coastei din alt\u0103 parte a corpului (s&acirc;n, tiroidian, pl\u0103m&acirc;n)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Factori de risc<\/h2>\n<p>Factorii care cresc riscul de costochondrit\u0103 includ femeia \u0219i v&acirc;rsta de 40 de ani, deoarece cele mai multe cazuri de costochondrit\u0103 apar la femeile de peste 40 de ani.<\/p>\n<p>Pe de alt\u0103 parte, sindromul Tietze apare de obicei la adolescen\u021bi \u0219i adul\u021bi tineri \u0219i poate afecta at&acirc;t b\u0103rba\u021bii, c&acirc;t \u0219i femeile.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"template":"","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Costocondrita - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/ro\/diseases\/costocondrita\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Costocondrita - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Costochondrita este o inflama\u0163ie a cartilajului care conecteaz\u0103 coastele cu sternul. Costochondrita provoac\u0103 dureri care pot fi confundate cu durerea de inim\u0103 sau alte afec\u021biuni cardiace. Costochondrit\u0103 este, de asemenea, cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de durere &icirc;n peretele toracic, sindrom costosternic sau costosternchondrodynia. &Icirc;n unele cazuri, durerea este &icirc;nso\u021bit\u0103 de umfl\u0103turi (sindromul Tietze). 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Costochondrita provoac\u0103 dureri care pot fi confundate cu durerea de inim\u0103 sau alte afec\u021biuni cardiace. Costochondrit\u0103 este, de asemenea, cunoscut\u0103 sub numele de durere &icirc;n peretele toracic, sindrom costosternic sau costosternchondrodynia. &Icirc;n unele cazuri, durerea este &icirc;nso\u021bit\u0103 de umfl\u0103turi (sindromul Tietze). 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