{"id":57216,"date":"2019-01-30T17:52:47","date_gmt":"2019-01-30T17:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/?post_type=wiki&#038;p=57216"},"modified":"2019-01-30T17:52:47","modified_gmt":"2019-01-30T17:52:47","slug":"diazepam","status":"publish","type":"wiki","link":"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/fr\/wiki\/ingredients-actifs-2\/diazepam\/","title":{"rendered":"Diaz\u00e9pam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le diaz\u00e9pam est principalement utilis\u00e9 pour soulager l&#8217;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9, les spasmes musculaires et les convulsions. Il est \u00e9galement utilis\u00e9 pour contr\u00f4ler l&#8217;agitation associ\u00e9e \u00e0 l&#8217;abstinence d&#8217;alcool. Parfois, il peut m\u00eame \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour traiter les cas de syndrome du c\u00f4lon irritable et les crises de panique.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Qu&#8217;est-ce que le diaz\u00e9pam ?<\/h2>\n<p>Le diaz\u00e9pam est une benzodiaz\u00e9pine qui agit en exer\u00e7ant une activit\u00e9 anticonvulsivante, anxiolytique, s\u00e9dative, relaxante pour les muscles et amn\u00e9sique. Son action est bas\u00e9e sur la liaison \u00e0 des r\u00e9cepteurs sp\u00e9cifiques.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Comment faut-il prendre le diaz\u00e9pam ?<\/h2>\n<p>Le diaz\u00e9pam est administr\u00e9 par voie orale sous forme de comprim\u00e9s, de capsules \u00e0 lib\u00e9ration prolong\u00e9e (\u00e0 avaler strictement entier) ou de gouttes. La posologie varie g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement de 1 \u00e0 4 administrations par jour.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Les effets secondaires associ\u00e9s au diaz\u00e9pam<\/h2>\n<p>Les effets secondaires possibles du diaz\u00e9pam comprennent notamment les sympt\u00f4mes suivants :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Somnolence<\/li>\n<li>\u00c9tourdissements<\/li>\n<li>Fatigue<\/li>\n<li>Faiblesse<\/li>\n<li>S\u00e9cheresse de la bouche<\/li>\n<li>Diarrh\u00e9e<\/li>\n<li>Naus\u00e9es<\/li>\n<li>Changements de l&#8217;app\u00e9tit<\/li>\n<li>Agitation ou excitation<\/li>\n<li>Constipation<\/li>\n<li>Difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 uriner<\/li>\n<li>Besoin fr\u00e9quent d&#8217;uriner<\/li>\n<li>Vision trouble<\/li>\n<li>Probl\u00e8mes sexuels<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Il est important de consulter votre m\u00e9decin si ce traitement est associ\u00e9 aux sympt\u00f4mes suivants :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Convulsions<\/li>\n<li>Tremblements l\u00e9gers mais persistants ou incapacit\u00e9 de rester assis sans bouger<\/li>\n<li>Fi\u00e8vre<\/li>\n<li>Difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 respirer<\/li>\n<li>Difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 avaler<\/li>\n<li>\u00c9ruption cutan\u00e9e grave<\/li>\n<li>Jaunisse<\/li>\n<li>Rythme cardiaque irr\u00e9gulier<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e9marche trainante<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Contre-indications et mises en garde associ\u00e9es \u00e0 l&#8217;utilisation du diaz\u00e9pam<\/h2>\n<p>Le diaz\u00e9pam peut causer une d\u00e9pendance, et il est donc important de suivre la prescription du m\u00e9decin. Il peut \u00e9galement nuire \u00e0 la capacit\u00e9 de conduire ou de man\u0153uvrer des machines dangereuses et entra\u00eener de la somnolence qui peut \u00eatre d\u00e9clench\u00e9e par l&#8217;alcool. Pour \u00eatre efficace, il doit \u00eatre pris r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement et aucune dose ne doit \u00eatre omise. En outre, il est conseill\u00e9 de tenir compte du fait que la fum\u00e9e de tabac peut r\u00e9duire son efficacit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>L&#8217;arr\u00eat soudain de la prise de diaz\u00e9pam doit \u00eatre \u00e9vit\u00e9, car il peut entra\u00eener des sympt\u00f4mes d&#8217;abstinence. Tout antiacide doit \u00eatre pris au moins une heure apr\u00e8s la prise de ce m\u00e9dicament.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Avant de prendre le diaz\u00e9pam, il est important d&#8217;informer votre m\u00e9decin dans les cas suivants\u00a0:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Si vous avez des allergies \u00e0 la substance active ou \u00e0 tout autre m\u00e9dicament. Et notamment : alprazolam, chlordiaz\u00e9poxide, clonaz\u00e9pam, cloraz\u00e9pate, estazolam, fluraz\u00e9pam, loraz\u00e9pam, oxaz\u00e9pam, praz\u00e9pam, t\u00e9maz\u00e9pam ou triazolam ;<\/li>\n<li>Si vous prenez d&#8217;autres m\u00e9dicaments, rem\u00e8des \u00e0 base de plantes m\u00e9dicinales ou suppl\u00e9ments. Et notamment : antihistaminiques, cim\u00e9tidine, digoxine, disulfirame, fluox\u00e9tine, isoniazide, k\u00e9toconazole, l\u00e9vodopa, antid\u00e9presseurs, anticonvulsivants, analg\u00e9siques, m\u00e9dicaments contre la maladie de Parkinson, asthme, rhumes ou allergies, m\u00e9toprolol, relaxants musculaires, contraceptifs oraux, prob\u00e9n\u00e9cide, propoxyph\u00e8ne, propranolol, ranitidine, rifampine, s\u00e9datifs, somnif\u00e8res, th\u00e9ophylline, tranquillisants, acide valproique et vitamines ;<\/li>\n<li>Si vous souffrez (ou avez souffert) de glaucome, de convulsions, d&#8217;une maladie pulmonaire, cardiaque ou h\u00e9patique<\/li>\n<li>Si vous \u00eates enceinte ou si vous allaitez<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Il est important d&#8217;informer les chirurgiens et les dentistes de tout traitement en cours \u00e0 base de diaz\u00e9pam.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"template":"","wiki-categories":[2224],"wiki-types":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Diaz\u00e9pam - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanitas.net\/fr\/wiki\/ingredients-actifs-2\/diazepam\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Diaz\u00e9pam - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le diaz\u00e9pam est principalement utilis\u00e9 pour soulager l&#8217;anxi\u00e9t\u00e9, les spasmes musculaires et les convulsions. 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