Wheezing is a breath associated with a high-pitched sound, like a whistle, which can indicate the presence of respiratory problems. To generate the hiss is a passage of air through constricted airways, in most instances the bronchi. It is not however excluded that the narrowing also relates to greater airway caliber or people with problems to the vocal cords.
Typically the hiss is more intense with the exhalation, in some cases it is also during inspiration. The basis of its appearance may be disease, certain drugs, smoking or inhaling a foreign object.
What kind of diseases can be associated with wheezing?
The following diseases may be associated with wheezing:
- Allergies to insects
- Respiratory allergies
- Anaphylaxis
- Asthma
- Botulism
- COPD
- Bronchitis
- Bronchiectasis
- Bronchiolitis
- Embolism
- Pulmonary embolism
- Emphysema
- Cystic fibrosis
- Viral infections
- Heart failure
- Pneumonia
- Gastroesophageal reflux
Remember that this is not an exhaustive list and it is highly recommended to consult your doctor, in case of symptom’s persistence.
What is the therapy for wheezing?
In case of wheezing you should take all medications prescribed by your doctor. During an attack the symptoms can be alleviated by taking a seat in a moist and warm air, for example in the bathroom if you let hot water in the shower.
When is most likely to contact your doctor in case of wheezing?
In case of wheezing, it is good to seek medical attention: if this is the first time you have to deal with the problem, if it is associated with severe respiratory distress, cyanosis, confusion or changes in mental state, if it is caused by an allergic reaction , or if it seems have no apparent cause.
In case of serious breathing problems you should go directly to the emergency room.
